Status: | Accident investigation report completed and information captured |
Datum: | maandag 15 augustus 1949 |
Tijd: | 02:40 |
Type: | Douglas C-54A-DO (DC-4) |
Luchtvaartmaatschappij: | Transocean Air Lines |
Registratie: | N79998 |
Constructienummer: | 3076 |
Bouwjaar: | 1943 |
Motoren: | 4 Pratt & Whitney R-2000 |
Bemanning: | slachtoffers: 1 / inzittenden: 9 |
Passagiers: | slachtoffers: 7 / inzittenden: 49 |
Totaal: | slachtoffers: 8 / inzittenden: 58 |
Schade: | Afgeschreven |
Gevolgen: | Written off (damaged beyond repair) |
Plaats: | 13 km (8.1 mijl) NW van Lurga Point ( Ierland)
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Fase: | Kruisvlucht (ENR) |
Soort vlucht: | Internationale charter |
Vliegveld van vertrek: | Roma-Ciampino Airport (CIA/LIRA), Italië |
Vliegveld van aankomst: | Shannon Airport (SNN/EINN), Ierland |
Beschrijving:The Transocean Air Lines DC-4 departed from Rome, Italy, at 16:08, August 14, 1949 and proceeded towards Marseille, France, at an altitude of 8,500 feet, then direct to Shannon, Ireland. Except for the fact that the number 3 engine operated roughly when the mixture was in auto lean, the flight progressed without incident. At approximately 23:00, the flight descended to 3,500 feet, which was above a layer of stratus clouds. The original ETA (estimated time of arrival) of 00:21 over Shannon was revised several times en route, but all such times passed without the flight observing the Shannon Airport. Actually, although unknown to the crew, at 23:00 the aircraft had been flown beyond Shannon and was over the North Atlantic. It was not until 00:50 or later that a turn was made for the return course to Shannon. At 01:06 the flight alerted Air-Sea Rescue facilities at Shannon and gave its position as 100 miles west of Shannon, flying inbound on a track of 80 degrees. The ground speed was estimated to be 140 knots. The flight continued toward Shannon until 02:40 when all fuel was exhausted, and at which time the aircraft was ditched, seven miles northwest of Lurga Point on the Irish Coast. The aircraft remained afloat for about 15 minutes, during which time the crew and the passengers removed and manned all but one of the life rafts. Aircraft circling over the life rafts were able to direct the British trawler "Stalberg" to the scene. Seven passengers and one crew member died as a result of exposure or drowning, all others were successfully rescued.
One of the surviving passengers was female American aviation pioneer and record holder Ruth Nichols.
Probable Cause:
PROBABLE CAUSE: "The failure of the captain to exercise the proper supervision over his crew during flight planning and while en route."
Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: | CAB |
Status: | Investigation completed |
Accident number: | final report | Download report: | Final report
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Bronnen:
»
The Miracle on Galway Bay (1949)» CAB File No: 1-0086
Foto's
accident date:
15-08-1949type: Douglas C-54A-DO (DC-4)
registration: N79998
Kaart
Deze kaart geeft het vliegveld van vetrek weer en de geplande bestemming van de vlucht. De lijn tussen de vliegvelden geeft
niet de exacte vliegroute weer.
De afstand tussen Roma-Ciampino Airport en Shannon Airport bedraagt 2000 km (1250 miles).
Accident location: Approximate; accuracy within a few kilometers.
This information is not presented as the Flight Safety Foundation or the Aviation Safety Network’s opinion as to the cause of the accident. It is preliminary and is based on the facts as they are known at this time.