Accident description
Last updated: 18 June 2013
Status:
Date:27 DEC 1968
Time:20:22 CST
Type:Convair CV-580
Operator:North Central Airlines
Registration: N2045
C/n / msn: 369
First flight: 1956
Crew:Fatalities: 3 / Occupants: 4
Passengers:Fatalities: 24 / Occupants: 41
Total:Fatalities: 27 / Occupants: 45
Ground casualties:Fatalities: 1
Airplane damage: Written off
Airplane fate: Written off (damaged beyond repair)
Location:Chicago-O'Hare International Airport, IL (ORD) (United States of America) show on map
Phase: Approach (APR)
Nature:Domestic Scheduled Passenger
Departure airport:Milwaukee-General Mitchell Airport, WI (MKE/KMKE), United States of America
Destination airport:Chicago-O'Hare International Airport, IL (ORD/KORD), United States of America
Flightnumber: 458
Narrative:
The pilot lost control of the aircraft when performing a go-around in bad weather (200 feet ceiling, light rain and fog). The Convair crashed nearly inverted on a hangar.

PROBABLE CAUSE: "Spatial disorientation of the captain precipitated by atmospheric refraction of either the approach lights or landing lights at a critical point in the approach wherein the crew was transitioning between flying by reference to flight instruments and by visual reference to the ground."

Events:


Sources:
» WCAA 2nd ed. / C.Y. Kimura

Official accident investigation report
investigating agency: National Transport Safety Bureau (NTSB) - USA
report status: Final
report number: NTSB/AAR-70-27
report released:12-NOV-1970
duration of investigation:685 days (1 year 10.7 months)
download report: North Central Airlines, Inc., Convair 580, N2045, OHare International Airport, Chicago, Illinois, December 27, 1968. (NTSB/AAR-70-27)

Follow-up / safety actions

NTSB issued 1 Safety Recommendation

Show all AD's and Safety Recommendations

Photos
No Photo Available

Map
This map shows the airport of departure and the intended destination of the flight. The line between the airports does not display the exact flight path.
Distance from Milwaukee-General Mitchell Airport, WI to Chicago-O'Hare International Airport, IL as the crow flies is 107 km (67 miles).

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Convair CV-580

  • 5th loss
  • 182 built
  • 2nd worst accident (at the time)
  • 3rd worst accident (currently)
safety profile

 United States of America
  • 75th worst accident (at the time)
  • 119th worst accident (currently)
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