| Status: | Schlussbericht |
| Datum: | 09 SEP 1969 |
| Zeit: | 15:29 EDT |
| Flugzeugtyp: | McDonnell Douglas DC-9-31 |
| Fluggesellschaft: | Allegheny Airlines |
| Kennzeichen: | N988VJ |
| Werknummer: | 47211/357 |
| Baujahr: | 1968 |
| Betriebsstunden: | 3170 |
| Triebwerk: | 2 Pratt & Whitney JT8D-7 |
| Besatzung: | Todesopfer: 4 / Insassen: 4 |
| Fluggäste: | Todesopfer: 78 / Insassen: 78 |
| Gesamt: | Todesopfer: 82 / Insassen: 82 |
| Opfer des Zusammenstoßes: | Todesopfer: 1 |
| Sachschaden: | Zerstört |
| Konsequenzen: | Written off (damaged beyond repair) |
| Unfallort: | Shelbyville, IN (USA)
 |
| Flugphase: | Während des Fluges (ENR) |
| Betriebsart: | Inländischer planmäßiger Passagierflug |
| Flug von: | Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Airport, KY (CVG/KCVG), USA |
| Flug nach: | Indianapolis-Weir Cook Municipal Airport, IN (IND/KIND), USA |
| Flugnummer: | 853 |
Unfallbericht:Flight 853 was descending from 6000 feet to 2500 feet when, at about 3550 feet, it collided with a Piper PA-28 aircraft (N7374J). The Piper was flown by a student pilot on a solo cross-country VFR flight. Visibility was 15 miles with intervening clouds.
PROBABLE CAUSE: "The deficiencies in the collision avoidance capability of the Air Traffic Control (ATC) system of the Federal Aviation Administration in a terminal area wherein there was mixed Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) and Visual Flight Rules (VFR) traffic. The deficiencies included the inadequacy of the see-and-avoid concept under the circumstances of this case; the technical limitations of radar in detecting all aircraft; and the absence of Federal Aviation Regulations which would provide a system of adequate separation of mixed VFR and IFR traffic in terminal areas."
Informationsquelle:
» NTSB-AAR-70-15
Official accident investigation report
Sicherheitsempfehlungen
NTSB issued 1 Safety Recommendation
| Issued: 23-JAN-1970 | To: | A-70-009 |
| BOARD HAD RECOMMENDED THAT PARTS 21 AND 23 OF THE FAR BE MODIFIED TO REQUIRE ALL AIRCRAFT UNDER 12,500 LBS., MANUFACTURED AFTER SOME APPROPRIATE DATE, TO POSSESS A RADAR CROSS SECTION SUITABLE FOR PRIMARY TARGET DETECTION. THE BOARD WAS NOW OF THE VIEW THAT A MORE APPROPRIATE REGULATORY APPROACH WOULD BE TO AMEND PART 91 OF THE FAR\'S TO REQUIRE ALL AIRCRAFT OPERATING IN RADAR SERVICE ENVIRONMENTS TO HAVE A MINIMUM LEVEL OF RADAR CROSS SECTION. SUCH ACTION WOULD MAKE IT POSSIBLE FOR SOME OPERATORS, NEVER INTENDING TO OPERATE IN RADAR ENVIRONMENTS, TO AVOID THE NECESSITY OF REFLECTIVE AUGMENTATION. (Closed - Unacceptable Action) |
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Fotos
Map
This map shows the airport of departure and the intended destination of the flight. The line between the airports does
not display the exact flight path.
Distance from Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Airport, KY to Indianapolis-Weir Cook Municipal Airport, IN as the crow flies is 158 km (99 miles).