Accident Boeing 720-047B N3166,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 330844
 
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Date:Wednesday 31 March 1971
Time:06:33
Type:Silhouette image of generic B720 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing 720-047B
Owner/operator:Western Air Lines
Registration: N3166
MSN: 19439/621
Year of manufacture:1967
Total airframe hrs:11521 hours
Cycles:7011 flights
Engine model:Pratt & Whitney JT3D-3B
Fatalities:Fatalities: 5 / Occupants: 5
Aircraft damage: Destroyed, written off
Category:Accident
Location:Ontario International Airport, CA (ONT) -   United States of America
Phase: Approach
Nature:Training
Departure airport:Los Angeles International Airport, CA (LAX/KLAX)
Destination airport:Ontario International Airport, CA (ONT/KONT)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Control was lost during a 3-engine missed ILS approach procedure and the aircraft crashed.
Failure of the aircraft rudder hydraulic actuator support fitting led to the loss of left rudder control. The loss of control situation was worsened by the degraded external visual clues (600 feet overcast; 1200 m visibility in fog haze and smoke).

PROBABLE CAUSE: "The failure of the aircraft rudder hydraulic actuator support fitting. The failure of the fitting resulted in the inapparent loss of left rudder control which, under the conditions of the flight, precluded the pilots’ ability to maintain directional control during a simulated engine-out missed-approach. The existing weather conditions degraded external visual cues, thereby hampering rapid assessment of aircraft performance by the flight check captain."

Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: NTSB/AAR-72-18
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 2 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:


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