Statuts: | Accident investigation report completed and information captured |
Date: | vendredi 2 janvier 1976 |
Heure: | 06:36 |
Type/Sous-type: | McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30CF |
Opérant pour: | Saudi Arabian Airlines |
Loué à : | Overseas National Airways - ONA |
Immatriculation: | N1031F |
Numéro de série: | 46825/81 |
Année de Fabrication: | 1973 |
Heures de vol: | 9848 |
Moteurs: | 3 General Electric CF6-50C |
Equipage: | victimes: 0 / à bord: 13 |
Passagers: | victimes: 0 / à bord: 364 |
Total: | victimes: 0 / à bord: 377 |
Dégats de l'appareil: | Détruit |
Conséquences: | Written off (damaged beyond repair) |
Lieu de l'accident: | Istanbul-Yesilköy Airport (IST) ( Turquie)
|
Phase de vol: | A l'atterrissage (LDG) |
Nature: | Charter International |
Aéroport de départ: | Jeddah International Airport (JED/OEJD), Arabie Saoudite |
Aéroport de destination: | Ankara-Esenboga Airport (ESB/LTAC), Turquie |
Numéro de vol: | SV5130 |
Détails:A DC-10-30CF passenger plane, N1031F, was damaged beyond repair when it impacted terrain while attempting to land at Istanbul Airport (IST), Turkey.
The airplane was owned by Overseas National Airlines and leased by Saudia to perform hajj flights to and from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Flight SV5130 was a charter flight from Jeddah to Ankara, Turkey. Because of poor weather conditions at Ankara, the destination was changed to Istanbul-Yesilköy Airport (IST).
The en route part of the flight was uneventful and the airplane was positioned for an NDB approach to runway 24. During the approach, the flight continued below the glide slope. On finals the first officer noticed that one of the VASI lights turned red. He warned the captain: "We are below the approach slope.". The captain increased power on all three engines but the sink rate increased. The aircraft struck the ground in a nose up attitude, 27 feet before the beginning of the stopway.
The undercarriage dug in and the no. 1 engine tore away. The left hand main gear and center gear then separated after impacting the raised lip of the runway.
When the aircraft came to a stop, the left wing was on fire. The aircraft was evacuated within 3-5 minutes. One crew member was injured.
Probable Cause:
Probable cause: "The aircraft reported the runway in sight before reaching NDB and crossed the NDB about 600 ft below the established minimum. In the final approach continuously followed a path (glide slope) which was also below the 3° angle approach slope of the VASIS.
There were strong evidences that the first officer's altitude call-outs were from the radio-altimeter, which was considerered a constributing factor for this low approach due to terrain characteristics."
Sources:
» NTSB
Photos
accident date:
02-01-1976type: McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30CF
registration: N1031F
Plan
Ce plan montre l'aéroport de départ ainsi que la supposée destination du vol. La ligne fixe reliant les deux aéroports n'est pas le plan de vol exact.
La distance entre Jeddah International Airport et Ankara-Esenboga Airport est de 2140 km (1338 miles).
Les informations ci-dessus ne représentent pas l'opinion de la 'Flight Safety Foundation' ou de 'Aviation Safety Network' sur les causes de l'accident. Ces informations prélimimaires sont basées sur les faits tel qu'ils sont connus à ce jour.