| Statuts: | |
| Date: | 04 DEC 1977 |
| Heure: | 20:36 |
| Type/Sous-type: | 
Boeing 737-2H6 |
| Compagnie: | Malaysian Airlines System - MAS |
| Immatriculation: | 9M-MBD |
| Numéro de série: | 20585/306 |
| Année de Fabrication: | 1972-09-12 (5 years 3 months) |
| Moteurs: | 2 Pratt & Whitney JT8D-15 |
| Equipage: | victimes: 7 / à bord: 7 |
| Passagers: | victimes: 93 / à bord: 93 |
| Total: | victimes: 100 / à bord: 100 |
| Dégats de l'appareil: | Perte Totale |
| Conséquences: | Written off (damaged beyond repair) |
| Lieu de l'accident: | près de Tanjong Kupang (Malaysie)
 |
| Phase de vol: | En vol (ENR) |
| Nature: | Transport de Passagers Nat. |
| Aéroport de départ: | Penang International Airport (PEN/WMKP), Malaysie |
| Aéroport de destination: | Kuala Lumpur Subang International Airport (KUL/WMKK), Malaysie |
| Numéro de vol: | 653 |
Détails:MAS flight MH653 departed Penang (PEN) at 19:21 on a domestic flight to Kuala Lumpur (KUL). While descending through an altitude of 4000 feet towards KUL, the crew reported that the plane was hijacked. The hijacker demanded to be flown to Singapore. The aircraft climed to FL210 and proceeded to Singapore. En route to Singapore, the hijacker reportedly shot both pilots and then himself. The cockpit voice recordings indicate noises suggestive of the cockpit door being broken in, along with a reasonable amount of screaming and cursing. No noises are heard from within the cockpit to indicate any of the three occupants were conscious. The autopilot was then disconnected, possibly due to a pitch input by someone entering the cockpit and trying to control the aircraft. An investigator speculated that someone pulled back on the column, causing a pitch up, followed by an oscillation. This rapidly developed into a high amplitude phugoid oscillation that resulted in a rapid dive. The 737 crashed into a swamp and disintegrated.
Sources:
» Aviation Disasters / D. Gero (144, 145)
» Flight International 10.12.1977 (1708)
» Malaysia Airlines Flight 653. (2006, June 17). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 09:23, June 18, 2006, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Malaysia_Airlines_Flight_653&oldid=59115813.
» The final call / S. Barlay (382-282)
Sample newspaper article from Newspaperarchive.com
Photos
Plan
Ce plan montre l'aéroport de départ ainsi que la supposé destination du vol. La ligne fixe reliant les deux aéroports n'est pas le plan de vol exact.
La distance entre Penang International Airport et Kuala Lumpur Subang International Airport est de 324 km (202 miles).
Les informations ci-dessus ne représentent pas l'opinion de la 'Flight Safety Foundation' ou de 'Aviation Safety Network' sur les causes de l'accident. Ces informations prélimimaires sont basées sur les faits tels qui sont connus à ce jour.