Crash-aerien 04 DEC 1977 d'un Boeing 737-2H6 9M-MBD - Tanjong Kupang
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Statuts:
Date:dimanche 4 décembre 1977
Heure:20:36
Type/Sous-type:Silhouette image of generic B732 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different
Boeing 737-2H6
Compagnie:Malaysian Airlines System - MAS
Immatriculation: 9M-MBD
Numéro de série: 20585/306
Année de Fabrication: 1972-09-12 (5 years 3 months)
Moteurs: 2 Pratt & Whitney JT8D-15
Equipage:victimes: 7 / à bord: 7
Passagers:victimes: 93 / à bord: 93
Total:victimes: 100 / à bord: 100
Dégats de l'appareil: Détruit
Conséquences: Written off (damaged beyond repair)
Lieu de l'accident:près de Tanjong Kupang (   Malaysie)
Phase de vol: En vol (ENR)
Nature:Transport de Passagers Nat.
Aéroport de départ:Penang International Airport (PEN/WMKP), Malaysie
Aéroport de destination:Kuala Lumpur Subang International Airport (KUL/WMKK), Malaysie
Numéro de vol:MH653
Détails:
MAS flight 653 departed Penang, Malaysia at 19:21 hours on a domestic flight to Kuala Lumpur. While descending through an altitude of 4000 feet towards Kuala Lumpur, the crew reported that the plane was hijacked. The hijacker demanded to be flown to Singapore.
The aircraft climbed to FL210 and proceeded to Singapore. En route to Singapore, the hijacker reportedly shot both pilots and then himself. The cockpit voice recordings indicate noises suggestive of the cockpit door being broken in, along with a reasonable amount of screaming and cursing. No noises are heard from within the cockpit to indicate any of the three occupants were conscious. The autopilot was then disconnected, possibly due to a pitch input by someone entering the cockpit and trying to control the aircraft. An investigator speculated that someone pulled back on the column, causing a pitch up, followed by an oscillation. This rapidly developed into a high amplitude phugoid oscillation that resulted in a rapid dive. The 737 crashed into a swamp and disintegrated.

Sources:
» Aviation Disasters / D. Gero (144, 145)
» Flight International 10 December 1977 (1708)
» Malaysia Airlines Flight 653. (2006, June 17). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 09:23, June 18, 2006, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Malaysia_Airlines_Flight_653&oldid=59115813.
» The final call / S. Barlay (382-282)


Photos

photo of Boeing-737-2H6-9M-MBD
accident date: 04-12-1977
type: Boeing 737-2H6
registration: 9M-MBD
 

Plan
Ce plan montre l'aéroport de départ ainsi que la supposée destination du vol. La ligne fixe reliant les deux aéroports n'est pas le plan de vol exact.
La distance entre Penang International Airport et Kuala Lumpur Subang International Airport est de 324 km (202 miles).
Accident location: Global; accuracy within tens or hundreds of kilometers.

Les informations ci-dessus ne représentent pas l'opinion de la 'Flight Safety Foundation' ou de 'Aviation Safety Network' sur les causes de l'accident. Ces informations prélimimaires sont basées sur les faits tel qu'ils sont connus à ce jour.
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