Accident Boeing 747-230F D-ABYU,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 327538
 
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Date:Tuesday 18 October 1983
Time:21:07
Type:Silhouette image of generic B742 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing 747-230F
Owner/operator:Lufthansa Cargo
Registration: D-ABYU
MSN: 22668/538
Year of manufacture:1981
Total airframe hrs:10223 hours
Cycles:1659 flights
Engine model:General Electric CF6-50E2
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 3
Aircraft damage: Substantial, repaired
Category:Accident
Location:Hong Kong-Kai Tak International Airport (HKG) -   Hong Kong
Phase: Take off
Nature:Cargo
Departure airport:Hong Kong-Kai Tak International Airport (HKG/VHHH)
Destination airport:Dubai Airport (DXB/OMDB)
Investigating agency: CAD Hong Kong
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
A Boeing 747-230F cargo jet sustained substantial damage in a runway excursion accident at Hong Kong-Kai Tak International Airport (HKG). None of the three crew members was injured.
The airplane operated flight LH683 from Hong Kong (HKG) to Frankfurt (FRA), Germany via Dubai (DXB). During the night takeoff from Hong Kong a malfunction of the No. 2 engine occurred, and the takeoff was subsequently rejected from a high speed. In the later stages of the deceleration the aircraft veered off the paved surface of the runway onto soft ground.
The calculated V1 for the takeoff was 157 knots, and VR 168 knots. The call to reject takeoff was made at a speed between 156 and 167 knots IAS.

CAUSE: "The accident was caused by the take-off being rejected at high speed, probably in excess of V1, at a point where the remaining runway length was insufficient to ensure a safe stop. A number of factors contributed to the aircraft having used more runway distance to reach the reject point than that scheduled in the Airplane Flight Manual, thus diminishing the available braking distance. An attempt to remedy the problem experienced with the Number 2 engine was responsible for the take off not being abandoned at an earlier stage. The reason for the aircraft leaving the runway paved surface has not been determined."

Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: CAD Hong Kong
Report number: AAR 1-87
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 3 years and 4 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:


Location

Images:


photo (c) Dietrich Eggert; Frankfurt International Airport (FRA/EDDF); October 1978

Revision history:

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