Accident Boeing 727-256 EC-CFJ,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 327514
 

Date:Wednesday 7 December 1983
Time:09:39
Type:Silhouette image of generic B722 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing 727-256
Owner/operator:Iberia
Registration: EC-CFJ
MSN: 20820/1019
Year of manufacture:1974
Total airframe hrs:21525 hours
Cycles:19936 flights
Engine model:Pratt & Whitney JT8D-9
Fatalities:Fatalities: 51 / Occupants: 93
Other fatalities:42
Aircraft damage: Destroyed, written off
Category:Accident
Location:Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) -   Spain
Phase: Take off
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD/LEMD)
Destination airport:Roma-Fiumicino Airport (FCO/LIRF)
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Aviaco DC-9 EC-CGS taxied out for takeoff in heavy fog (approx. 300 m visibility) for a flight to Santander. The aircraft inadvertently taxied onto the active runway 01. At that exact same moment an Iberia Boeing 727 (EC-CFJ) was taking off and was at or near the V1 speed when the crew noticed the DC-9 in front of them. They unsuccessfully tried to take evasive action; The 727's left wing and left main gear were torn off in the collision. Both aircraft caught fire and burned out.

PROBABLE CAUSE: "The unknown incursion of DC-9 on the runway 01/19, when the B727 was on take-off roll. The DC-9 was on the active runway because visibility conditions due to fog by the zone where the aircraft was taxiing, impeded to the crew obtain sufficient visual references to determine that that was not the correct run that they should realize to reach the threshold of runway 01."

Sources:

Aviation Disasters / D. Gero (p. 179)

Location

Images:


photo (c) John Kelly; London-Heathrow Airport (LHR); April 1982

Revision history:

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