Crash-aerien 18 JUN 1986 d'un de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Vista Liner 300 N76GC - Grand Canyon National Park, AZ
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Statuts:Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Date:mercredi 18 juin 1986
Heure:09:33 MST
Type/Sous-type:Silhouette image of generic DHC6 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different
de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Vista Liner 300
Compagnie:Grand Canyon Airlines
Immatriculation: N76GC
Numéro de série: 248
Année de Fabrication: 1969
Heures de vol:30569
Moteurs: 2 Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-27
Equipage:victimes: 2 / à bord: 2
Passagers:victimes: 18 / à bord: 18
Total:victimes: 20 / à bord: 20
Victime de la collision:victimes: 5
Dégats de l'appareil: Détruit
Conséquences: Written off (damaged beyond repair)
Lieu de l'accident:Grand Canyon National Park, AZ (   Etats-Unis d'Amérique)
Phase de vol: En vol (ENR)
Nature:Transport de Passagers Nat.
Aéroport de départ:Grand Canyon-National Park Airport, AZ (GCN/KGCN), Etats-Unis d'Amérique
Aéroport de destination:Grand Canyon-National Park Airport, AZ (GCN/KGCN), Etats-Unis d'Amérique
Numéro de vol: 6
Détails:
The DHC-6 took off from Grand Canyon-National Park Airport runway 21 at 08:55 for a 50-minute air tour over Grand Canyon National Park. At 09:13 a Helitech Bell 206B JetRanger (N6TC) took off from a heliport near Tusayan for a 30-minute air tour.
Both aircraft collided in the area of the Tonto Plateau, at an altitude of 6500 feet msl. The Bell main rotor blade struck and severed the DHC-6's nosegear. The opposite blade of the Bell struck the aft portion of the fuselage of the DHC-6.
A fuel cell of the Vista Liner was ruptured, creating a vaporous cloud of fuel. The rotor head of the Bell 206 separated and debris from the disintegrating rotor blade struck the left side and tail of the DHC-6. The tail separated, causing the DHC-6 to lose control and pitch over. The aircraft struck the ground in an inverted attitude and the helicopter free-fell to the ground following the rotor blade separation.

Probable Cause:

PROBABLE CAUSE: "The failure of the flight crew of both aircraft to 'see and avoid' each other for undetermined reasons.
Contributing to the accident was the failure of the Federal Aviation Administration to exercise its oversight responsibility over flight operations in the Grand Canyon scenic air tour operators. Also contributing to the accident was the modification and configuration of the routes of the rotary-wing operators resulting in their intersecting with the routes of Grand Canyon Airlines near Crystal Rapids."

Accident investigation:
cover
Investigating agency: NTSB
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 1 months
Accident number: NTSB/AAR-87-03
Download report: Final report

Sources:
» ICAO Circular 245-AN/147
» NTSB/AAR-87/03


Opérations de secours

NTSB issued 3 Safety Recommendations

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Photos

photo of DHC-6-Vista-Liner-300-N76GC
accident date: 18-06-1986
type: de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Vista Liner 300
registration: N76GC
photo of DHC-6-Vista-Liner-300-N386EX
accident date: 18-06-1986
type: de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Vista Liner 300
registration: N386EX
 

Plan

Les informations ci-dessus ne représentent pas l'opinion de la 'Flight Safety Foundation' ou de 'Aviation Safety Network' sur les causes de l'accident. Ces informations prélimimaires sont basées sur les faits tel qu'ils sont connus à ce jour.
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