Statuts: | Accident investigation report completed and information captured |
Date: | vendredi 6 mai 1988 |
Heure: | 20:30 |
Type/Sous-type: | de Havilland Canada DHC-7-102 |
Compagnie: | Widerøes Flyveselskap |
Immatriculation: | LN-WFN |
Numéro de série: | 28 |
Année de Fabrication: | 1980 |
Heures de vol: | 16934 |
Cycles: | 32347 |
Moteurs: | 4 Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-50 |
Equipage: | victimes: 3 / à bord: 3 |
Passagers: | victimes: 33 / à bord: 33 |
Total: | victimes: 36 / à bord: 36 |
Dégats de l'appareil: | Détruit |
Conséquences: | Written off (damaged beyond repair) |
Lieu de l'accident: | 8 km (5 milles) SW of Brønnøysund Airport (BNN) ( Norvège)
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Élévation des lieux de l'accident: | 171 m (561 feet) amsl |
Phase de vol: | En approche (APR) |
Nature: | Transport de Passagers Nat. |
Aéroport de départ: | Namsos Airport (OSY/ENNM), Norvège |
Aéroport de destination: | Brønnøysund Airport (BNN/ENBN), Norvège |
Numéro de vol: | WF710 |
Détails:Widerøe flight 710 took off from Trondheim (TRD), Norway, at 19:23 local time on a domestic light to Namsos (OSY), Brønnøysund (BNN), Sandnessjøen (SSJ) and Bodø Airport (BOO).
The flight to Namsos was uneventful. The aircraft took off from Namsos at 20:07 and contacted Trondheim ACC six minutes later, stating that they were climbing from FL70 to FL90. At 20:20 the crew began their descent for Brønnøysund and switched frequencies to Brønnøysund AFIS.
Weather reported at Brønnøysund was: wind 220°/05 kts, visibility 9 km, 3/8 stratus at 600 feet and 6/8 at 1000 feet, temperature +6 C, QNH 1022 MB.
The crew executed a VOR/DME approach to Brønnøysund's runway 04, followed by a circle for landing on runway 22. The crew left the prescribed altitude 4 NM early. The aircraft descended until it flew into the Torghatten hillside at 560 feet.
A retired police officer reported in July 2013 that a passenger had taken a mobile phone on board. The police officer disembarked the plane at Namsos, a stop-over and reported that the passenger with the mobile phone was seated in the cockpits jump-seat.
After the accident, he reported this fact to the Joint Rescue Coordination Centre (JRCC). After reading the investigation report during the 25th anniversary of the accident, he noticed that there was no mention of the mobile phone.
NMT 450 network-based mobiles at the time were fitted with a 15-watt transmitter and a powerful battery which could lead to disruption in electronic equipment.
The Norwegian AIB conducted an investigation to determine if electronic interference from the mobile phone might have affected the flight instruments. The AIB concluded that there was no evidence to support the theory that there was any kind of interference.
Probable Cause:
The cause of the accident was that the last part of the approach was started about 4 NM too soon. The aircraft therefore flew below the safe terrain clearance altitude and crashed into rising terrain. The Board cannot indicate any certain reason why the approach started so early.
Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: | Flyhavarikommisjon |
Status: | Investigation completed |
Duration: | 1 year and 4 months | Accident number: | 4-89 | Download report: | Final report
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Photos
approach profile; lines AIP and WIF show the AIP Norway and the Widerøe step-down procedures
accident date:
06-05-1988type: de Havilland Canada DHC-7-102
registration: LN-WFN
Plan
Ce plan montre l'aéroport de départ ainsi que la supposée destination du vol. La ligne fixe reliant les deux aéroports n'est pas le plan de vol exact.
La distance entre Namsos Airport et Brønnøysund Airport est de 114 km (71 miles).
Accident location: Exact; as reported in the official accident report.
Les informations ci-dessus ne représentent pas l'opinion de la 'Flight Safety Foundation' ou de 'Aviation Safety Network' sur les causes de l'accident. Ces informations prélimimaires sont basées sur les faits tel qu'ils sont connus à ce jour.