Narrative:The aircraft was taking off from runway 27L when the no. 2 engine separated. It fell to the ground 800 feet past the end of the runway. The crew managed to climb to 1000 feet before they initiated a return to the airport for a safe emergency landing on runway 04R.
Probable Cause:
PROBABLE CAUSE: "Previous damage to the aft cone (engine mounting) bolt, which resulted in mismatched surfaces between the bolt and isolation mount, loss of torque during cyclic loading of the mounting bolt, and subsequent fatigue failure of the bolt."
Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: | NTSB  |
Status: | Investigation completed |
Duration: | 3 years and 5 months | Accident number: | CHI89MA046 | Download report: | Summary report
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Classification:
Engine separation
Forced landing on runway
Sources:
» Aviation Week & Space Technology 30 Jan. 1989 (p.71)
» NTSB
Follow-up / safety actions
FAA issued 1 Airworthiness Directive
NTSB issued 2 Safety Recommendations
Issued: -- | To: | AD 89-21-02 |
Requiring a.o. the inspection of each installed engine mount cone bolt nut on Boeing Models 727 and 737-100, -200, - 200C airplanes. |
Issued: 26-JAN-1989 | To: FAA | A-89-1 |
AMEND AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE 88-01-07 (Closed - Acceptable Action) |
Issued: 26-JAN-1989 | To: FAA | A-89-2 |
ISSUE AN AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE FOR BOEING 737-100 AND -200 SERIES AIRPLANES TO REQUIRE THAT THE OPERATORS OF THESE AIRPLANES INSPECT THE ENGINE NACELLE FAIRINGS BEFORE EACH FLIGHT TO VERIFY THAT THE AFT CONE BOLT IS INTACT ON EACH ENGINE UNTIL THE AFT ENGINE MOUNTS HAVE BEEN MODIFIED TO INCLUDE THE NEW SECONDARY SUPPORT STRUCTURE. (Closed - Reconsidered) |
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Photos
Map
This map shows the airport of departure and the intended destination of the flight. The line between the airports does
not display the exact flight path.
Distance from Chicago-O'Hare International Airport, IL to Charlotte-Douglas Airport, NC as the crow flies is 958 km (599 miles).
This information is not presented as the Flight Safety Foundation or the Aviation Safety Network’s opinion as to the cause of the accident. It is preliminary and is based on the facts as they are known at this time.