Descripción del Accidente ASN 23 OCT 1996 Boeing 707-372C LV-LGP - Buenos Aires/Ezeiza-Ministro Pistarini Airport, BA (EZE)
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Estado:Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Fecha:miércoles 23 octubre 1996
Hora:14:22
Tipo:Silhouette image of generic B703 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different
Boeing 707-372C
Operador:Fuerza Aérea Argentina - FAA
Registración: LV-LGP
Numéro de série: 20077/728
Año de Construcción: 1968
Motores: 4 Pratt & Whitney JT3D-3B
Tripulación:Fatalidades: 2 / Ocupantes: 8
Pasajeros:Fatalidades: 0 / Ocupantes: 0
Total:Fatalidades: 2 / Ocupantes: 8
Daños en la Aeronave: Anulado
Consecuencias: Written off (damaged beyond repair)
Ubicación:Buenos Aires/Ezeiza-Ministro Pistarini Airport, BA (EZE) (   Argentina)
Fase: Aterrizaje (LDG)
Naturaleza:Carga
Aeropuerto de Salida:Santiago-Arturo Merino Benitez Airport (SCL/SCEL), Chile
Aeropuerto de Llegada:Buenos Aires/Ezeiza-Ministro Pistarini Airport, BA (EZE/SAEZ), Argentina
Número de Vuelo:5025
Descripción:
The Boeing was on a cargo flight from Santiago, Chile (SCL) to Buenos Aires (EZE) carrying 30 tons of fish. The cargo was to be reloaded on a Boeing 747 heading for Madrid, Spain.
The airplane took off from Santiago at 11:50 (12:50 Argentine time). En route to Buenos Aires the captain told the copilot to perform the duties of pilot-in-command and carry out the landing from the left hand seat. The descent was flown without actioning the appropriate checklist. Tailwind caused the airplane to be high at each reporting point. The resulting descent was fast. Near the Outer Marker of runway 11 - at 7 nm from the runway - the airplane should already have been configured for the final approach. The crew quickly extended flaps to 14, 25 and 40 degrees. The flaps were then selected to 50 degrees and the captain reported on finals. The airplane then developed a nose down attitude. From an altitude of 900-1000 m there was not much time to correct. The Boeing 707 struck the ground hard about 750 m short of runway 11, broke up and caught fire.

Probable Cause:

CAUSAS PROBABLES: "Impacto de la aeronave contra el terreno próximo a la cabecera de pista, provocando la destrucción de la misma y el fallecimiento de dos de sus ocho tripulantes, debido al erróneo accionamiento de los aerofrenos a posición adentro simultáneamente con los flaps a posición todo extendido durante el tramo de final corta para aterrizaje.
Fueron factores contribuyentes:
1) Una errónea planificación en el descenso y aproximación, que dio lugar a un incorrecto desarrollo de esas maniobras.
2) Falta de aprovechamiento de la experiencia de un hecho similar anterior calificable como situación riesgosa
3) Insuficiente prevención de la posible situación crítica, en la documentación operativa de la aeronave.
4) Falta de realización del "Briefing" previo a la aproximación y descenso.
5) No utilización de la LCP durante toda la maniobra de aproximación.
6) Insuficiente adiestramiento en CRM"

Fuentes:
» Junta de Investigaciones de Accidente de Aviación Civil (JIAAC), DISPOSICION N° 36/97
» ICAO Adrep Summary 4/98 (#13)


Fotos

photo of Boeing-707-372C-TC-92
accident date: 23-10-1996
type: Boeing 707-372C
registration: TC-92
photo of Boeing-707-372C-LV-LGP
accident date: 23-10-1996
type: Boeing 707-372C
registration: LV-LGP
 

Map
This map shows the airport of departure and the intended destination of the flight. The line between the airports does not display the exact flight path.
Distance from Santiago-Arturo Merino Benitez Airport to Buenos Aires/Ezeiza-Ministro Pistarini Airport, BA as the crow flies is 1135 km (709 miles).
Accident location: Approximate; accuracy within a few kilometers.

This information is not presented as the Flight Safety Foundation or the Aviation Safety Network’s opinion as to the cause of the accident. It is preliminary and is based on the facts as they are known at this time.
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Boeing 707

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