Status: | Information verified through authorities or other official sources. |
Date: | Saturday 6 September 1997 |
Time: | 09:45 |
Type: |  Boeing 737-268 |
Operator: | Saudi Arabian Airlines |
Registration: | HZ-AGM |
MSN: | 21282/476 |
First flight: | 1976-10-20 (20 years 11 months) |
Engines: | 2 Pratt & Whitney JT8D-15 |
Crew: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 6 |
Passengers: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 79 |
Total: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 85 |
Aircraft damage: | Damaged beyond repair |
Location: | Nejran Airport (EAM) ( Saudi Arabia)
|
Phase: | Takeoff (TOF) |
Nature: | Domestic Scheduled Passenger |
Departure airport: | Nejran Airport (EAM/OENG), Saudi Arabia |
Destination airport: | Sharurah Airport (SHW/OESH), Saudi Arabia |
Flightnumber: | 1861 |
Narrative:The aircraft started its takeoff roll from Nejran's runway 06/24. Accelerating through 95 kts the crew noted that the engine thrust of the no.2 engine suddenly increased. At 120 kts the EGT (Exhaust Gas Temperature) warning light illuminated. The captain attempted reduce engine thrust of the no. 2 engine but was not able to do so. Takeoff was aborted, the speed brakes were deployed and brakes applied. The thrust reversers did not deploy and the insufficient runway length remained. The 737 aircraft overran the runway into the sand. Both main gear legs collapsed during a ground-loop and the no. 2 engine separated. A fuel spill caused a fire. The fuselage was seen in use as a snack bar at the King Khalid Air Base, Saudi Arabia in 2003.
Classification:
Rejected takeoff
Runway excursion
Sources:
» ICAO Adrep
» Scramble 221
» T. Maurer.
Follow-up / safety actions
NTSB issued 4 Safety Recommendations
Issued: 11-AUG-1998 | To: FAA | A-98-67 |
Require that the fuel pumps on all Pratt and Whitney JT8D engines be modified in accordance with Argo-Tech service bulletins 73-34 and 73-40 reduce operating misalignment of the control shaft and wear of the shaft splines. (Closed - Acceptable Action) |
Issued: 11-AUG-1998 | To: FAA | A-98-68 |
Require recurrent inspections of the fuel pump control shaft on all Pratt and Whitney JT8D engines and replacement of control shafts exhibiting spline wear. Fuel pumps that have not been modified per Argo-Tech service bulletins 73-34 and 73-40 should be subject to more frequent inspections. (Closed - Acceptable Action) |
Issued: 11-AUG-1998 | To: FAA | A-98-69 |
Issue a Flight Standards Info Bulletin to the principal operations inspectors of all operators of Boeing 737-100/-200, 727, DC-9 and md-80 airplanes informing the operators about the circumstances of the Saudi Arabian Airlines Boeing 737 accident and the zero speed protection feature on Pratt and Whitney JT8D engines. The info should note the ineffectiveness of the throttle following engagement of zero speed protection. (Closed - Acceptable Action) |
Issued: 11-AUG-1998 | To: FAA | A-98-70 |
In conjunction with representatives from engine and airframe manufacturers and pilot groups, address the issue of automatic engine response following the loss of inputs such as the N2 signal by studying events in which uncommanded and uncontrollable engine power excursions have occurred and, based on the results of the study, make appropriate recommendations that address the following (Closed - Acceptable Action) |
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Photos

accident date:
06-09-1997type: Boeing 737-268
registration: HZ-AGM
Map
This map shows the airport of departure and the intended destination of the flight. The line between the airports does
not display the exact flight path.
Distance from Nejran Airport to Sharurah Airport as the crow flies is 285 km (178 miles).
This information is not presented as the Flight Safety Foundation or the Aviation Safety Network’s opinion as to the cause of the accident. It is preliminary and is based on the facts as they are known at this time.