| Status: | Definitief |
| Datum: | 15 MRT 2005 |
| Tijd: | 00:18 |
| Type: | Pilatus Britten-Norman BN-2B-26 Islander |
| Luchtvaartmaatschappij: | Loganair |
| Registratie: | G-BOMG |
| Constructienummer: | 2205 |
| Bouwjaar: | 1989-03-20 (15 years 12 months) |
| Aantal vlieguren: | 6221 |
| Aantal vluchten: | 40018 |
| Motoren: | 2 Lycoming O-540-E4C5 |
| Bemanning: | slachtoffers: 1 / inzittenden: 1 |
| Passagiers: | slachtoffers: 1 / inzittenden: 1 |
| Totaal: | slachtoffers: 2 / inzittenden: 2 |
| Schade: | Afgeschreven |
| Gevolgen: | Written off (damaged beyond repair) |
| Plaats: | 14 km (8.8 mijl) WNW Campbeltown-Machrihanish Airport (CAL) (Verenigd Koninkrijk)
 |
| Fase: | Nadering (APR) |
| Soort vlucht: | Ambulance |
| Vliegveld van vertrek: | Glasgow International Airport (GLA/EGPF), Verenigd Koninkrijk |
| Vliegveld van aankomst: | Campbeltown-Machrihanish Airport (CAL/EGEC), Verenigd Koninkrijk |
Beschrijving:The Glasgow based Islander aircraft was engaged on an air ambulance task for the Scottish Ambulance Service when the accident occurred. The pilot allocated to the flight had not flown for 32 days; he was therefore required to complete a short flight at Glasgow to regain currency before landing to collect a paramedic for the flight to Campbeltown Airport.
Poor weather at Campbeltown Airport necessitated an instrument approach. There was neither radar nor Air Traffic Control Service at the airport, so the pilot was receiving a Flight Information Service from a Flight Information Service Officer in accordance with authorised procedures. After arriving overhead Campbeltown Airport, the aircraft flew outbound on the approach procedure for runway 11 and began a descent. The pilot next transmitted that he had completed the ‘base turn’, indicating that he was inbound to the airport and commencing an approach. The airplane had gradually descended below the minimum altitude With a slight left wing low attitude, the airplane contacted the sea. It broke up after impact and sank.
CAUSAL FACTORS:
"1. The pilot allowed the aircraft to descend below the minimum altitude for the aircraft’s position on the approach procedure, and this descent probably continued unchecked until the aircraft flew into the sea.
2. A combination of fatigue, workload and lack of recent flying practise probably contributed to the pilot’s reduced performance.
3. The pilot may have been subject to an undetermined influence such as disorientation, distraction, or a subtle incapacitation,which affected pilot’s ability to safely control the aircraft’s flightpath."
Bronnen:
» AAIB Aircraft Accident Report No: 2/2006
Veiligheidsmaatregelen
AAIB issued 3 Safety Recommendations
| Issued: -- | To: EASA and JAA | Safety Recommendation 2006-101 |
| The European Aviation Safety Agency and Joint Aviation Authorities should review the UK Civil Aviation Authority’s proposal to mandate the fitment of Upper Torso Restraints on all seats of existing Transport Category (Passenger) aeroplanes below 5,700 kg being operated for public transport, and consider creating regulation to implement the intent of the proposal. (Accepted - closed) |
| Issued: -- | To: CAA UK | Safety Recommendation 2006-102 |
| Considering the unique circumstances of air ambulance flights, the Civil Aviation Authority, in conjunction with the Joint Aviation Authorities should review the circumstances in which a second pilot is required for public transport flights operating air ambulance services. |
| Issued: -- | To: CAA UK | Safety Recommendation 2006-103 |
| The Civil Aviation Authority, in conjunction with the Joint Aviation Authorities, should consider mandating the carriage of a radio altimeter, or other independent low height warning device, for public transport IFR flights operating with a single pilot. |
Show all AD's and Safety Recommendations
Foto's
Aircraft history
| 20 MAR 1989 |
G-BOMG |
Pilatus Britten-Norman |
first flight
|
| 25 MAY 1989 |
D-IBNF |
FLN - Frisia-Luftverkehr GmbH Norddeich |
|
| 14 AUG 2002 |
G-BOMG |
Loganair |
|
» source: Werner Fischdick
Kaart
Deze kaart geeft het vliegveld van vetrek weer en de geplande bestemming van de vlucht. De lijn tussen de vliegvelden geeft
niet de exacte vliegroute weer.
De afstand tussen Glasgow International Airport en Campbeltown-Machrihanish Airport bedraagt 92 km (57 miles).
This information is not presented as the Flight Safety Foundation or the Aviation Safety Network’s opinion as to the cause of the accident. It is preliminary and is based on the facts as they are known at this time.