Status: | Accident investigation report completed and information captured |
Date: | Tuesday 19 March 2019 |
Time: | 21:35 |
Type: |  Fokker 100 |
Operator: | Iran Air |
Registration: | EP-IDG |
MSN: | 11302 |
First flight: | 1991-01-30 (28 years 2 months) |
Total airframe hrs: | 49818 |
Cycles: | 51333 |
Engines: | 2 Rolls-Royce Tay 650-15 |
Crew: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 9 |
Passengers: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 24 |
Total: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 33 |
Aircraft damage: | Substantial |
Location: | Tehran-Mehrabad Airport (THR) ( Iran)
|
Phase: | Landing (LDG) |
Nature: | Domestic Scheduled Passenger |
Departure airport: | Qeshm International Airport (GSM/OIKQ), Iran |
Destination airport: | Tehran-Mehrabad Airport (THR/OIII), Iran |
Flightnumber: | IR215 |
Narrative:Iran Air flight 215, a Fokker 100, suffered a failure of one of the hydraulic systems. Consequently, the main undercarriage could not be lowered. Even manual attempts to deploy the undercarriage using an emergency procedure proved fruitless due to a technical failure (seizing) on the landing gear door up-lock mechanisms.
The flight crew then performed a main gear-up landing at Tehran-Mehrabad Airport, Iran. There were no injuries and there was no fire.
Investigation results show that the aircraft had suffered hydraulical issues on prior flights.
Probable Cause:
Causes:
The aircraft involved accident due to the main gear up landing on the runway. The Aircraft Accident Investigation Board (AAIB) determines that the accident took place due to a combination of failures in hydraulic system and L/G manual extension.
The investigation revealed that the contributive factors in human failures were as:
- Not following procedures
- Ineffective maintenance
- Pilot nonstandard action to HYD #1 pump fault light based on QRH on previous flight IRA.214
Accident investigation:
|
Investigating agency: | AAIB Iran  |
Status: | Investigation completed |
Duration: | 1 years | Accident number: | A971228EPIDG | Download report: | Final report
|
|
Classification:
Hydraulic system problem
Gear-up landing
Forced landing on runway
Sources:
» CAO Iran
Follow-up / safety actions
AAIB Iran issued 5 Safety Recommendations
Issued: 15-MAR-2020 | To: CAO Iran | EP-IDG(1) |
To follow up airline policies for repetitive defects on the aircraft. |
Issued: 15-MAR-2020 | To: Iran Air | EP-IDG(2) |
To reinforce the internal quality control and the quality inspections and/or audits, in order to ensure the suitability of the maintenance methodology and procedures of the tasks carried out in the workshop, with a view to guaranteeing the correct performance of the measurements and tests stipulated by the manufacturers AMM (Aircraft Maintenance Manual). |
Issued: 15-MAR-2020 | To: Iran Air | EP-IDG(3) |
To improve the training of technical personnel for the performance of the AMM /CMM tests of the main landing gear and testing and troubleshooting in order to guarantee the correct annotation of results, including calibrating cable tension on the workshop, with a view to guaranteeing the correct performance of the measurements and tests stipulated by the manufacturers Maintenance Manuals and Mandatory modifications. |
Issued: 15-MAR-2020 | To: Iran Air | EP-IDG(4) |
Engineering department to record annotation of results about AMM task for Normal/Manual operational check of L/G |
Issued: 15-MAR-2020 | To: Iran Air | EP-IDG(5) |
Strictly adhere to the emergency and abnormal procedure in AFM and review in related proficiency check. |
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Photos
Video, social media
Map
This map shows the airport of departure and the intended destination of the flight. The line between the airports does
not display the exact flight path.
Distance from Qeshm International Airport to Tehran-Mehrabad Airport as the crow flies is 1078 km (674 miles).
Accident location: Approximate; accuracy within a few kilometers.
This information is not presented as the Flight Safety Foundation or the Aviation Safety Network’s opinion as to the cause of the accident. It is preliminary and is based on the facts as they are known at this time.