Accident Cessna 210N Centurion N5307A,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 162802
 
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Date:Thursday 19 December 2013
Time:23:51
Type:Silhouette image of generic C210 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Cessna 210N Centurion
Owner/operator:AirNet Systems, Inc.
Registration: N5307A
MSN: 21063360
Year of manufacture:1979
Total airframe hrs:21788 hours
Engine model:Continental IO-520L
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Tampa International Airport (KTPA), Tampa, FL -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Cargo
Departure airport:Valdosta, GA (VLD)
Destination airport:Tampa, FL (TPA)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
As the on-demand air cargo flight approached the destination airport, the pilot advised air traffic control that the airplane’s engine had “lost oil pressure.” Subsequently, an air traffic controller cleared the flight to land on an alternate runway. The airplane impacted a berm short of the runway threshold, which resulted in serious injury to the pilot and substantial damage to the airframe.
Postaccident examination of the wreckage revealed that engine oil was present from the windscreen to the vertical stabilizer and that the engine case had been breached near the Nos. 4 and 6 cylinders. Detailed examination of the engine revealed signatures consistent with oil starvation and a fatigue failure of the No. 4 connecting rod and connecting rod cap. Although the metallurgical hardness of one of the No. 4 connecting rod bolts was slightly below its specified value, this likely did not contribute to its separation, and it likely failed in overstress after the fatigue-related separation of the mating connecting rod. The engine’s oil sump was breached and only contained residual traces of engine oil; the preaccident quantity of oil within the engine could not be determined. Examination of the engine’s oil galleys and passages revealed that they were intact, clear, and unrestricted. The root cause for the loss of lubrication and subsequent fatigue failure of the No. 4 connecting rod could not be determined.

Probable Cause: A total loss of engine power due to the fatigue failure of the No. 4 connecting rod. Contributing to the accident was a likely loss of lubrication for reasons that could not be determined during a postaccident engine examination.

Sources:

NTSB
FAA register: http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=5307A

Location

Media:

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
20-Dec-2013 11:32 gerard57 Added
20-Dec-2013 11:33 harro Updated [Aircraft type, Registration, Cn, Operator, Embed code]
20-Dec-2013 16:33 Geno Updated [Time, Operator, Location, Destination airport, Source, Embed code, Damage]
14-Jan-2014 22:53 Geno Updated [Nature, Departure airport, Source, Narrative]
21-Dec-2016 19:28 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
29-Nov-2017 09:28 ASN Update Bot Updated [Operator, Other fatalities, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Embed code, Narrative]

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