Mid-air collision Accident Gloster Grebe Mk II J7372,
ASN logo
ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 212298
 
This information is added by users of ASN. Neither ASN nor the Flight Safety Foundation are responsible for the completeness or correctness of this information. If you feel this information is incomplete or incorrect, you can submit corrected information.

Date:Friday 17 February 1928
Time:14:24 LT
Type:Gloster Grebe Mk II
Owner/operator:25 Sqn RAF
Registration: J7372
MSN:
Fatalities:Fatalities: 1 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Destroyed
Location:near Cauldham Farm, Capel-le-Ferne, near Folkestone, Kent -   United Kingdom
Phase: Combat
Nature:Military
Departure airport:RAF Hawkinge, Folkestone, Kent
Destination airport:
Confidence Rating: Information is only available from news, social media or unofficial sources
Narrative:
Gloster Grebe Mk.IIa J7372 and J7392, both of 25 Squadron, RAF Hawkinge were written off 17/2/1928 in a mid air collision during dogfight practice, Capel-le-Ferne, near Folkestone, Kent. Of the two pilots involved, one was killed, and the other baled out safely:

Pilot Officer Eric James Watson (aged 21) killed
Flying Officer Leonard Arthur Walsh baled out and landed by parachute safely.

Note that is had not yet been possible to discover which pilot was in which aircraft. According to a contemporary report in "Flight" magazine (February 23, 1928 page 118 - see link #3):

"Royal Air Force Flying Accidents
THE Air Ministry regrets to announce that As the result of a collision in the air at Capel near Folkestone between two Grebe machines of No. 25 (Fighter) Squadron, Hawkinge, on February 17, 1928, Pilot Officer Eric James Watson, the pilot of one of the aircraft, was injured and died later of his injuries. The pilot of the other machine made a safe descent by parachute."

According to a published source into the accident (see link #4)

"Eric James Watson was born in Siam (now Thailand) on the 7th of November 1906, the elder son of C.L. Watson, Legal Adviser to the Civil Court at the Ministry of Justice in Siam.

He was educated at Lancing College where he was in Sandersons House from September 1920 to December 1923.

He went on the Royal Air Force College, Cranwell in 1924. On leaving Cranwell he was commissioned as a Pilot Officer in the Royal Air Force on the 30th of July 1927 and was posted to 25 Squadron based at Hawkinge airfield in Kent.

On the 17th of February 1928 he took off from RAF Hawkinge in a Gloucester Grebe aircraft for a practice combat exercise with Flying Officer Leonard Arthur Walsh from the same squadron. At 2.24 pm, while flying at a height of 1,000 feet, the wing of Watson’s aircraft collided with the tail section of Walsh’s aircraft, destroying it and causing both aircraft to become uncontrollable. Both airmen bailed out of their stricken aircraft with Walsh opening his parachute at about 1,000 feet. He drifted for nearly half a mile before his parachute become entangled in some telephone lines on the Dover side of Capel Street, near Folkestone. He was rescued by some men who were working nearby and was taken to the Royal Oak public house in a state of shock. Eric Watson did not manage to open his parachute until he was very near to the ground and it didn’t fully deploy. He was badly injured by the fall and was taken to Shorncliffe Hospital where he died from his injuries an hour later. The two aircraft were destroyed when they came down near Cauldham Farm.

An inquest was held at RAF Hawkinge on the 20th of February 1928 which noted that Watson’s parachute was torn, most probably from his being too close to the aircraft when it opened.

In his evidence to the inquiry Flying Officer Walsh said:-

“On Friday afternoon I told Pilot Officer Watson to do individual combat with me. I was his senior. We both went up and practised getting into position. When we were just over 2,000 ft. up he attacked me three times. After that he broke away, and I saw him about a mile away from me. To enable him to catch me I throttled my engine back to 1,000 revolutions and flew straight and level towards Dover. The next thing, I looked round and saw a pair of planes in a vertical bank turning into me on the starboard side. Then I felt the impact and my machine went out of control. My wings were not damaged but the tail of my plane was cut off. When I realised the position I did my best to get out of the seat in my machine. I succeeded. When I got out of the machine I counted eight and then pulled my rip cord. My parachute immediately opened and acted well. Owing to the strong north wind I was blown towards the sea. By "spilling" air, however I managed to come down on some telegraph wires some 20 yards from the edge of the cliff on the main Dover-Folkestone road. A civilian helped me down to the road.”

A verdict of misadventure was returned. His funeral was held at 11.15 am on the 22nd of February 1928."

Sources:

1. http://www.rcawsey.co.uk/Acc1929.htm
2. http://www.rafcommands.com/forum/showthread.php?17344-RAF-fatalities-1928
3. https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1928/1928%20-%200138.html?search=Peter%20John%20Basil%20Chalmers
4. http://www.hambo.org/lancing/view_man.php?id=359
5. http://sussexhistoryforum.co.uk/index.php?topic=1194.0

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
17-Jun-2018 20:03 Dr. John Smith Added
08-Oct-2018 17:48 Nepa Updated [Operator, Operator]
03-Feb-2020 23:37 Dr. John Smith Updated [Source]

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

The Aviation Safety Network is an exclusive service provided by:
Quick Links:

CONNECT WITH US: FSF on social media FSF Facebook FSF Twitter FSF Youtube FSF LinkedIn FSF Instagram

©2024 Flight Safety Foundation

1920 Ballenger Av, 4th Fl.
Alexandria, Virginia 22314
www.FlightSafety.org