Accident Cessna 172 Skyhawk N5781A,
ASN logo
ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 146459
 
This information is added by users of ASN. Neither ASN nor the Flight Safety Foundation are responsible for the completeness or correctness of this information. If you feel this information is incomplete or incorrect, you can submit corrected information.

Date:Saturday 23 June 2012
Time:15:13
Type:Silhouette image of generic C172 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Cessna 172 Skyhawk
Owner/operator:Private
Registration: N5781A
MSN: 28381
Year of manufacture:1956
Total airframe hrs:6162 hours
Engine model:Continental O-300-A
Fatalities:Fatalities: 4 / Occupants: 4
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:South of Suttle Road, Veneta, OR -   United States of America
Phase: Initial climb
Nature:Private
Departure airport:Veneta, OR (33OR)
Destination airport:Veneta, OR (33OR)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Local witnesses reported that the airplane took off from the airport; however, shortly after takeoff, the sound of the engine stopped. One witness reported that when he saw the accident airplane fly over 100-foot-tall trees north of him at an altitude of about 200 feet above ground level, the engine sounded normal. However, when he looked away from the airplane momentarily, he heard the engine stop. He immediately looked back and saw the airplane descend into the 100-foot tall trees.

A portable electronic device was located in the wreckage, and it contained a 23-second video that was recorded during the accident flight and ended just before the airplane impacted the trees. Review of the video revealed that it began as the airplane initiated the takeoff roll on the grass runway. The video briefly captured the engine tachometer gauge, which displayed 2,300 rpm. Throughout the video, the engine sound was consistent and did not increase or decrease. During the final 8 seconds of the video, after the airplane became airborne, a sound similar to a stall warning horn began and was heard until the end of the recording. During the last 4 seconds of the video, only the sky and the airplane’s propeller were visible.

Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine and a postaccident engine run revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunction or failure that would have precluded normal operation. The throttle control was found in the idle position and was bent downward. Given the idle position of the throttle and downward bend, it is likely that the pilot reduced power before the airplane collided with the trees. The sound of the stall warning horn in the video suggests that the airplane was traveling at a slow airspeed immediately after takeoff and most likely continued in this state throughout the climb. Although witnesses reported hearing the engine lose power, it is possible that the witnesses heard the reduction of engine power from a high power setting to an idle power setting before the airplane’s impact with trees and attributed the sound to a loss of engine power.

Toxicology tests on the pilot were found positive for metabolites of marijuana within the pilot’s blood and lung tissue. Most behavioral and physiological effects return to baseline levels within 3-5 hours after drug use, although some residual effects in specific behaviors have been demonstrated up to 24 hours, such as complex divided attention tasks. Psychomotor impairment can persist after the perceived high has dissipated. Although the pilot’s use of marijuana may have affected his ability to successfully manage this flight, use likely occurred more than 5 hours before the accident, and the exact degree of impairments in cognition, judgment, and motor function could not be determined.
Probable Cause: The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate airspeed and altitude to clear trees during the initial climb after takeoff.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: WPR12FA274
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 5 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
24-Jun-2012 00:43 gerard57 Added
24-Jun-2012 00:49 gerard57 Updated [Date]
24-Jun-2012 00:57 gerard57 Updated [Aircraft type, Source]
24-Jun-2012 05:17 RobertMB Updated [Time, Location, Phase, Departure airport, Source, Narrative]
24-Jun-2012 22:05 Geno Updated [Registration, Cn, Location, Source, Narrative]
05-Jul-2012 08:12 Geno Updated [Time, Source, Narrative]
21-Dec-2016 19:28 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
27-Nov-2017 20:45 ASN Update Bot Updated [Other fatalities, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

The Aviation Safety Network is an exclusive service provided by:
Quick Links:

CONNECT WITH US: FSF on social media FSF Facebook FSF Twitter FSF Youtube FSF LinkedIn FSF Instagram

©2024 Flight Safety Foundation

1920 Ballenger Av, 4th Fl.
Alexandria, Virginia 22314
www.FlightSafety.org