Serious incident Boeing 737-8AS (WL) EI-DAD,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 150750
 
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Date:Monday 25 April 2011
Time:07:50
Type:Silhouette image of generic B738 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing 737-8AS (WL)
Owner/operator:Ryanair
Registration: EI-DAD
MSN: 33544/1249
Year of manufacture:2002
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 179
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Serious incident
Location:near Skavsta airport -   Sweden
Phase: Initial climb
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:NYO - ESKN
Destination airport:BVA - LFOB
Investigating agency: SHK
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Summary
On 25 April 2011, shortly after take-off, a Ryanair Boeing 737-800 received an indication
that one of the aircraft's two electrical systems had lost electrical power. This
had been preceded by one of the two generators that supply electrical power to the
aircraft being disconnected, upon which redistribution took place so that the other
generator supplied power to both electrical systems. An electronic monitoring and
control unit automatically ensured that this took place.
The pilots followed the checklist and attempted to reconnect the generator. They also
attempted to connect the generator from the Auxiliary Power Unit (APU). Either during
the attempt to reconnect the disconnected generator or the connection of the auxiliary
power unit's generator, the connection between the two systems was broken, with
the consequence that one of the systems
lost electrical power.
The pilots made a further attempt to reconnect a power source but were unsuccessful.
The decision was therefore made to return and land at Skavsta Airport. Flying with
one of the electrical systems not having power meant among other things losing the
display of flight instruments on the affected side. Flap indication and pitot heating
were among the systems which lost their power supply and stopped working during
the incident.
The electronic monitoring and control units are intended to ensure that both electrical
systems are always supplied with power as long as there is at least one power source
available. They are also intended to prevent electrical interconnection of the electrical
systems when each subsystem is supplied by its own power source. The control units'
commands are based on status signals from relays, among other things.
The incident was caused by the system logic for the Generator Control Unit (GCU)
and the Bus Power Control Unit (BPCU) enabling erroneous status signals from the
breaker (Generator Control Breaker, GCB) to lead to a transfer bus losing power.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: SHK
Report number: L-30/11
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

http://www.havkom.se/virtupload/reports/RL2012_20e.pdf SHK investigation report

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
18-Nov-2012 12:24 Masen63 Added

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

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