Loss of control Accident Grumman G-44 Widgeon N8AS,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 155730
 
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Date:Thursday 2 May 2013
Time:16:29
Type:Silhouette image of generic G44 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Grumman G-44 Widgeon
Owner/operator:Private
Registration: N8AS
MSN: 1315
Year of manufacture:1943
Total airframe hrs:2251 hours
Engine model:Lycoming GO-480-B1D
Fatalities:Fatalities: 1 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Destroyed
Category:Accident
Location:Hudson River, Germantown, NY -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Private
Departure airport:Copake, NY (3NK8)
Destination airport:Copake, NY (3NK8)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Witnesses reported observing the twin-engine amphibious airplane flying southbound low above a river and hearing the engine running. The airplane then made a 180-degree left turn, which was consistent with the pilot flying a tight traffic pattern before attempting a water landing. The airplane then descended, leveled off above the water, and suddenly banked left. The airplane’s nose and left pontoon then struck the water, and the airplane nosed over, caught fire, and sank.
Postrecovery examination of the wreckage revealed that the landing gear was in the “up” position and that the flaps were extended, which indicates that the airplane had been configured for a water landing. No evidence of any preimpact failures or malfunctions of the airplane or engines was found that would have precluded normal operation.
At the time of the accident, a light breeze was blowing, the river was at slack tide, and the water conditions were calm, all of which were conducive to glassy water conditions. It is likely that the glassy water conditions adversely affected the pilot’s depth perception and led to his inability to correctly judge the airplane’s height above the water. He subsequently flared the airplane too high, which resulted in the airplane exceeding its critical angle-of-attack, entering an aerodynamic stall, and impacting the water in a nose-low attitude.

Probable Cause: The pilot’s misjudgment of the airplane’s altitude above the water and early flare for a landing on water with a glassy condition, which led to the airplane exceeding its critical angle-of-attack and experiencing an aerodynamic stall.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ERA13FA225
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
02-May-2013 22:53 Geno Added
03-May-2013 13:04 dfix1 Updated [Aircraft type, Registration, Operator, Total fatalities, Total occupants, Other fatalities, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Damage, Narrative]
03-May-2013 19:16 TB Updated [Aircraft type]
03-May-2013 22:26 Geno Updated [Aircraft type, Registration, Cn, Operator, Departure airport, Source]
04-May-2013 01:18 Anon. Updated [Departure airport]
04-May-2013 13:09 78Delta Updated [Registration, Cn, Operator, Source, Narrative]
04-May-2013 14:31 RobertMB Updated [Aircraft type, Registration, Cn, Operator, Source, Narrative]
04-May-2013 22:02 RobertMB Updated [Aircraft type, Operator, Source, Narrative]
06-May-2013 16:25 TB Updated [Operator, Nature, Departure airport, Source, Narrative]
18-May-2013 09:32 ColRes Updated [Source]
21-Dec-2016 19:28 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
28-Nov-2017 14:39 ASN Update Bot Updated [Operator, Other fatalities, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]

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