Accident American Aviation AA-1 Yankee N5909L,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 156060
 
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Date:Thursday 23 May 2013
Time:12:10
Type:Silhouette image of generic AA1 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
American Aviation AA-1 Yankee
Owner/operator:Private
Registration: N5909L
MSN: AA1-0209
Year of manufacture:1969
Total airframe hrs:3891 hours
Engine model:Lycoming O-235-C2C
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Near Martis Peak, Tahoe Nat\'l Forest, CA -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Ferry/positioning
Departure airport:Truckee, CA (TRK)
Destination airport:Lovelock, NV (LOL)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The private pilot was conducting a ferry flight for the airplane’s owner. The pilot reported that, before takeoff, he leaned the fuel mixture for taxi but that, on takeoff, the mixture was full rich. During the initial climb, the engine lost power; the pilot stated that he did not remember anything after the loss of power occurred. The airplane subsequently collided with trees about 8 miles east of the airport, which is at an elevation of 5,901 ft and surrounded by mountainous terrain. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.
According to the airplane owner’s manual, during takeoff or climb from high-altitude airports, the engine should be leaned to achieve maximum rpm; the calculated density altitude at the time of the accident was about 6,552 ft. The manual further stated that, at full throttle climb at altitudes above 5,000 ft, the fuel mixture should be leaned for smooth engine operation. The manual noted that a rough-running engine can result from an improper fuel/air mixture.






Probable Cause: The pilot's failure to lean the fuel mixture during takeoff in high-density altitude conditions, which resulted in a loss of engine power.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: WPR13LA251
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
24-May-2013 05:26 Geno Added
24-May-2013 10:46 Anon. Updated [Aircraft type, Source]
24-May-2013 16:37 Geno Updated [Aircraft type, Registration, Cn, Operator, Nature, Source, Damage, Narrative]
24-May-2013 18:46 Geno Updated [Aircraft type, Registration, Cn, Operator, Nature, Source, Damage, Narrative]
25-May-2013 21:54 RobertMB Updated [Aircraft type, Narrative]
21-Dec-2016 19:28 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
28-Nov-2017 14:40 ASN Update Bot Updated [Operator, Other fatalities, Nature, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]

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