Accident Learjet 35A XA-SWF,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 324676
 
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Date:Friday 23 June 1995
Time:23:30
Type:Silhouette image of generic LJ35 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Learjet 35A
Owner/operator:Aéreo Reservaciones Ejecutivas
Registration: XA-SWF
MSN: 35A-391
Year of manufacture:1981
Engine model:Garrett TFE731-2-2B
Fatalities:Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 6
Aircraft damage: Destroyed, written off
Category:Accident
Location:8,3 km S of Tepic Airport (TPQ) -   Mexico
Phase: Approach
Nature:Passenger - Non-Scheduled/charter/Air Taxi
Departure airport:Ciudad Obregón Airport (CEN/MMCN)
Destination airport:Toluca Airport (TLC/MMTO)
Investigating agency: SCT
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The crew of the Learjet 35A XA-SWF, opened an instrument flight plan (IFR), at the airport of Ciudad Obregón, bound for the airport of Toluca, with four passengers on board and autonomy for 04:00 hours of operation. After taking off from Ciudad Obregón at 20:01 hours, the flight reported that it was cancelling its flight plan and returning to the departure airport. After the second take off at 21:18, the flight plan was canceled again as the crew wanted to divert to Tepic. While en route the destination was changed to Guadalajara. However, the controller informed the flight that Guadalajara Airport was closed.
The flight crew then opted to divert to Tepic again, maintaining continuous communication with the Mazatlán Center controller. The last communication with the aircraft was that it had the lights of the Tepic Airport in sight. No contact was established with the Tepic Tower. The aircraft crashed a few kilometers from the airport, resulting in fatal injuries to the crew.

One of the surviving passengers was a Mexican drug lord, Héctor Luis Palma Salazar, who was arrested after the accident.

Probable cause: "Attempted landing, at an airport closed to the aeronautical operations, (official time 06:00/18.00 hours), not respecting the minimum altitude published for the approach procedure, colliding against terrain at 4.5 dme (8334 meters), from the threshold of runway 02."

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: SCT
Report number: 060/95
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 3 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:


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Revision history:

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