Crash-aerien 13 DEC 2002 d'un McDonnell Douglas DC-8-62F N1804 - Singapore-Changi Airport (SIN)
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Statuts:Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Date:vendredi 13 décembre 2002
Heure:17:43
Type/Sous-type:Silhouette image of generic DC86 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different
McDonnell Douglas DC-8-62F
Opérant pour:Arrow Air
Loué à :Fine Air
Immatriculation: N1804
Numéro de série: 45896/303
Année de Fabrication: 1967
Heures de vol:73500
Cycles:29900
Moteurs: 4 Pratt & Whitney JT3D-7 (HK3)
Equipage:victimes: 0 / à bord: 3
Passagers:victimes: 0 / à bord: 1
Total:victimes: 0 / à bord: 4
Dégats de l'appareil: Perte Totale
Conséquences: Written off (damaged beyond repair)
Lieu de l'accident:Singapore-Changi Airport (SIN) (   Singapour)
Phase de vol: A l'atterrissage (LDG)
Nature:Cargo
Aéroport de départ:Tokyo-Yokota AFB (OKO/RJTY), Japon
Aéroport de destination:Singapore-Changi International Airport (SIN/WSSS), Singapour
Détails:
The DC-8 approached Changi runway 20R following a flight from Yokota. In heavy rain, the first officer, who was pilot flying, could not see the runway lights clearly up to about 200 feet AGL. He continued the approach. Then he felt that the captain was in control and so he let go of the controls but he did not attempt to inform the captain as to whether he was letting him have the controls or he wished to retain the control of the aircraft. The aircraft floated for about 1,300 m before it was put down by the captain. The landing distance available of runway 20R was 3,260 m. When the aircraft touched down, only about 1,500 m of the runway remained available. This was not enough to prevent a runway overrun. The aircraft exited and came to rest about 300 m from the end of the runway. The crew had earlier ascertained from the Runway Analysis Manual that the aircraft's landing weight was within limit for landing on the runway, but had not determined the landing distance required (2,560 m) from the flight manual.

Probable Cause:

SIGNIFICANT FACTORS:
1 The FO, the pilot flying the approach and landing, did not elect to go around even though he did not have the runway lights and approach lights in sight at 300 feet above ground.
2 The PIC could have taken over control from the FO when the latter still could not see the approach lights and runway lights at 300 feet above ground.
3 The crew landed long by about 1,300 metres on the runway.
4 The crew had not made a determination of the landing distance required for the landing on Runway 20R. They had just verified using the Runway Analysis Manual that the aircraft landing weight was within limit for the landing.

Accident investigation:

cover
Investigating agency: AAIB Singapore
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 6 months
Accident number: AIB/AAI/CAS.002
Download report: Final report

Sources:
» ICAO Adrep


Photos

photo of DC-8-62F-N1804
accident date: 13-12-2002
type: McDonnell Douglas DC-8-62F
registration: N1804
 

Plan
Ce plan montre l'aéroport de départ ainsi que la supposée destination du vol. La ligne fixe reliant les deux aéroports n'est pas le plan de vol exact.
La distance entre Tokyo-Yokota AFB et Singapore-Changi International Airport est de 5247 km (3280 miles).
Accident location: Approximate; accuracy within a few kilometers.

Les informations ci-dessus ne représentent pas l'opinion de la 'Flight Safety Foundation' ou de 'Aviation Safety Network' sur les causes de l'accident. Ces informations prélimimaires sont basées sur les faits tel qu'ils sont connus à ce jour.
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