Status: | Accident investigation report completed and information captured |
Datum: | donderdag 16 november 2017 |
Tijd: | 09:26 |
Type: |  de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter 200HG |
Luchtvaartmaatschappij: | Maldivian |
Registratie: | 8Q-IAG |
Constructienummer: | 226 |
Bouwjaar: | 1969-04-01 (48 years 8 months) |
Aantal vlieguren: | 42772 |
Motoren: | 2 Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-27 |
Bemanning: | slachtoffers: 0 / inzittenden: 3 |
Passagiers: | slachtoffers: 0 / inzittenden: 12 |
Totaal: | slachtoffers: 0 / inzittenden: 15 |
Schade: | Groot |
Gevolgen: | Repaired |
Plaats: | Dhaalu Atoll ( Maldiven)
|
Fase: | Start (TOF) |
Soort vlucht: | Binnenlandse lijnvlucht |
Vliegveld van vertrek: | Dhoores Water Aerodrome, Maldiven |
Vliegveld van aankomst: | Malé-Velana International Airport (MLE/VRMM), Maldiven |
Vluchtnummer: | Q27100 |
Beschrijving:A DHC-6 Twin Otter float plane suffered an accident during a water takeoff from the Dhoores Retreat Resort in the Dhaalu Atoll, Maldives.
The aircraft operated on a flight from Malé-Velana International Airport to three water aerodromes in the Maldives before it was to fly back to Malé. The last stop was Dhoores Water Aerodrome. The landing at Dhoores was carried out crosswind, parallel to the swell patterns.
The aircraft cast off from the floating platform and 12 the captain gave control to the first officer to taxi the aircraft as he was the nominated Pilot Flying for the sector. According to the flight crew, as the sea conditions were bad, both pilots discussed the best path for the take-off and chose the best possible direction taking the swell patterns into consideration. This path was chosen because the swell effect is usually less prominent nearer to the island. On take-off run the aircraft struck a swell which felt like a small bump, the first officer continued the take-off run and struck the second swell on the right float. On striking the second swell the crew felt that the right float got detached. The aircraft bounced again and came down on the third swell, partially detaching the left float as well. The pilots tried to adjust the speed on every bounce by lowering the nose primarily to ride the swells and avoid heavy impact on the next swell. On impacting the third swell, with the floats already detached, the propellers cut into the floats before the aircraft came to a stop. The captain carried out the engine shutdown procedures and gave the command to evacuate. By this time the cabin crew already had initiated the evacuation process. The first officer then opened the left cabin emergency door and helped the passengers in the evacuation.
Probable Cause:
Causes: "The take-off attempt was made in bad weather, not to the most appropriate direction and with unusually longer swell distances."
Accident investigation:
|
Investigating agency: | AICC Maldives  |
Status: | Investigation completed |
Duration: | 1 year and 6 months | Accident number: | mrt-17 | Download report: | Final report
|
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Bronnen:
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Veiligheidsmaatregelen
AICC Maldives issued 4 Safety Recommendations
Issued: -- | To: Maldives CAA | 8Q-IAG(1) |
For regular water aerodromes where unusual sea/swell conditions prevail, consider getting the operator(s) to submit an alternate landing and take-off area during periods when the primary area is not favourable for landing and take-off. |
Issued: -- | To: Maldives CAA | 8Q-IAG(2) |
Normal landing gear of aircraft are lifed components. It is noted in seaplanes the float system is not lifed and therefore, it is recommended to consider the float system to be lifed, even though it is not directly linked to the causal factors of this accident. |
Issued: -- | To: Maldivian | 8Q-IAG(3) |
For regular water aerodromes where unusual sea/swell conditions prevail, consider designating an alternate landing and take-off area during periods when the primary area is not favourable for landing and take-off. |
Issued: -- | To: Maldivian | 8Q-IAG(4) |
Run a recurrent training program for all cockpit crew on OPS Manual Part BDHC 6, to ensure standard procedures and limitations are followed and adhered to. |
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Kaart
Deze kaart geeft het vliegveld van vetrek weer en de geplande bestemming van de vlucht. De lijn tussen de vliegvelden geeft
niet de exacte vliegroute weer.
De afstand tussen Dhoores Water Aerodrome en Malé-Velana International Airport bedraagt 158 km (99 miles).
Accident location: Exact; deduced from official accident report.
This information is not presented as the Flight Safety Foundation or the Aviation Safety Network’s opinion as to the cause of the accident. It is preliminary and is based on the facts as they are known at this time.
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