Incident British Aerospace ATP G-BMYK, Sunday 11 August 1991
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Date:Sunday 11 August 1991
Time:15:45
Type:Silhouette image of generic ATP model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
British Aerospace ATP
Owner/operator:British Midland Airways - BMA
Registration: G-BMYK
MSN: 2003
Year of manufacture:1987
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 63
Other fatalities:0
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Incident
Location:10 miles N of Cowley, Oxfordshire -   United Kingdom
Phase: En route
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:East Midlands Airport (EMA/EGMX)
Destination airport:Jersey-States Airport, Channel Islands (JER)
Investigating agency: AAIB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
During the climb to FL160, the aircraft suffered a significant degradation of performance and propeller icing, accompanied by severe vibration that rendered the electronic flight instruments partially unreadable. The aircraft stalled and this was followed by a severe uncontrollable roll oscillation and the development of a high rate of descent during which the de-icing boots were operated. Control was regained 3,500 feet lower when the aircraft had descended below cloud. The flight continued uneventfully.

CAUSES: "The following causal factors were identified: (1) The rapid accumulation of glaze ice, which was not evident to the crew, but which produced significant aerodynamic degradation.; (2) The difficulty of assessing visually the thickness of ice on the wing leading edges from the flight deck.; (3) The BMA standard procedure to use a maximum ITT of 720°C in the climb discouraged the commander from applying power to counteract the loss of performance.; (4) Use of the autopilot in the pitch mode during the climb which hampered recovery from the subsequent loss of control.; (5) The propeller vibration which disguised the onset of the stall."

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: AAIB
Report number: 
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

1. AAIB: https://assets.digital.cabinet-office.gov.uk/media/5422f3d5e5274a1314000491/Summary_AAR_4-1992__British_Aerospace_ATP__G-BMYK_11-92.pdf

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft

15 January 1993 G-BMYK Manx Airlines opb British Midland 0 East Midlands Airport (EMA/EGNX) sub
Collision with Ground support equipment
9 August 1998 G-MANL British Airways, opb British Regional Airlines 0 Belfast City-George Best Airport (BHD/EGAC) min

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
26-Jul-2012 07:20 harro Added
10-Oct-2012 12:06 Dr. John Smith Updated [Location, Source, Embed code, Narrative, ]
10-May-2014 20:13 TB Updated [Location, Source, Embed code, ]
07-Apr-2016 22:37 Dr.John Smith Updated [Location, Source, ]

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

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