Accident Van's RV-7 N364SJ,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 175940
 
This record has been locked for editing.

Date:Tuesday 5 May 2015
Time:10:24
Type:Silhouette image of generic RV7 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Van's RV-7
Owner/operator:Private
Registration: N364SJ
MSN: 73046
Year of manufacture:2011
Total airframe hrs:401 hours
Engine model:Experimental O-360
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Washington County near Bartow, GA -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Private
Departure airport:Swainsboro, GA (SBO)
Destination airport:Lawrenceville, GA (LZU)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The pilot reported that, during cruise flight, he observed that the engine would not advance past 2,100 rpm, which was 300 rpm below the airplane’s normal cruise power setting. The pilot’s attempts to troubleshoot the engine issue were unsuccessful, and he chose to conduct a precautionary landing. Shortly after, the oil temperature increased, and oil covered the windshield. During the precautionary landing on a dirt road, the left wingtip impacted the ground and the airplane cart-wheeled, which resulted in substantial damage to the wings and rudder.
After the accident, about 10 gallons of 90-octane automotive gasoline (auto gas) were drained from the airplane. According to a service letter issued by the engine manufacturer, “Use of lower-than-specified octane fuel could cause detonation and mechanical damage to the engine.” The service letter did not list 90-octane auto gas as an approved fuel for use in the accident engine. Examination of the engine also revealed significant thermal damage to the No. 1 cylinder, piston, and rings consistent with detonation, which likely resulted from the pilot’s use of the improper fuel grade for the engine.
 

Probable Cause: The pilot's use of the improper fuel grade for the engine, which resulted in detonation, engine damage, and loss of engine power.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ERA15LA205
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB
FAA register: http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=364SJ

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
06-May-2015 02:16 Geno Added
06-May-2015 02:28 Geno Updated [Registration, Cn, Operator, Source, Narrative]
06-May-2015 07:11 Anon. Updated [Other fatalities]
06-May-2015 07:11 lindawre Updated [Other fatalities]
19-Oct-2016 05:28 junior sjc Updated [Narrative]
21-Dec-2016 19:30 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Damage, Category, Investigating agency]
01-Dec-2017 13:07 ASN Update Bot Updated [Operator, Other fatalities, Nature, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]

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