Accident Cessna 421C Golden Eagle N421RX,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 201638
 
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Date:Wednesday 22 November 2017
Time:18:45
Type:Silhouette image of generic C421 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Cessna 421C Golden Eagle
Owner/operator:Fresh Air LLC
Registration: N421RX
MSN: 421C0264
Year of manufacture:1977
Total airframe hrs:7473 hours
Engine model:Continental GTSIO-520-L
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 4
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Northern Maine Regional Airport, Aroostook County, ME -   United States of America
Phase: Landing
Nature:Ambulance
Departure airport:Presque Isle International Airport, ME (PQI/KPQI)
Destination airport:Bangor International Airport, ME (BGR/KBGR)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
After takeoff, the commercial pilot saw flames coming from the left engine nacelle area. He retarded the throttle and turned off the fuel boost pump; however, the fire continued. He then feathered the propeller, shut down the engine, and maneuvered the airplane below the clouds to remain in the local traffic pattern. He attempted to keep the runway environment in sight while drifting in and out of clouds. He was unable to align the airplane for landing on the departure runway, so he attempted to land on another runway. When he realized that the airspeed was decreasing and that the airplane would not reach the runway, he landed it on an adjacent grass field. After touchdown, the landing gear separated, and the airplane came to a stop. The airframe sustained substantial damage to the wings and lower fuselage.

Examination of the left engine revealed evidence of a fuel leak where the fuel mixture control shaft inserted into the fuel injector body, which likely resulted in fuel leaking onto the hot turbocharger in flight and the in-flight fire. A review of recent maintenance records did not reveal any entries regarding maintenance or repair of the fuel injection system.

The pilot reported clouds as low as 500 ft with rain, snow, and reduced visibility at the time of the accident, which likely reduced his ability to see the runway and maneuver the airplane to land on it.

Probable Cause: The in-flight leakage of fuel from the fuel injection system's mixture shaft onto the hot turbocharger, which resulted in an in-flight fire, and the pilot's inability to see the runway due to reduced visibility conditions and conduct a successful landing.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: ERA18LA033
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 8 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB
https://flightaware.com/live/flight/N421RX

FAA register: http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=421RX

Location

Images:


Photo: FAA

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
23-Nov-2017 08:08 gerard57 Added
23-Nov-2017 15:39 Aerossurance Updated [Time, Location]
23-Nov-2017 16:21 Geno Updated [Aircraft type, Registration, Cn, Operator, Location, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative]
25-Nov-2017 08:54 Spacepope Updated [Location]
07-Aug-2019 11:02 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Operator, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Damage, Narrative, Accident report, ]
07-Aug-2019 11:06 harro Updated [Operator, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Narrative, Photo]

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

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