Loss of pressurization Incident Boeing 737-75B (WL) D-AGEU,
ASN logo
ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 207806
 
This information is added by users of ASN. Neither ASN nor the Flight Safety Foundation are responsible for the completeness or correctness of this information. If you feel this information is incomplete or incorrect, you can submit corrected information.

Date:Saturday 3 March 2018
Time:18:28 UTC
Type:Silhouette image of generic B737 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Boeing 737-75B (WL)
Owner/operator:Germania
Registration: D-AGEU
MSN: 28104/39
Year of manufacture:1998
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 128
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Incident
Location:Canary Islands airspace -   Spain
Phase: En route
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:Puerto del Rosario Airport, Canary Islands/Fuerteventura Island (FUE/GCFV)
Destination airport:Berlin Schönefeld Airport (SXF)
Investigating agency: CIAIAC
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Germania flight ST1433 was en route at FL380 when the flight crew experienced intense pressure changes. After observing the Cabin Rate of Climb Indicator, they noticed that there was a problem with the pressurization of the cabin. Moments later, the visual and auditory cabin altitude warning activated. The crew put on oxygen masks.
The pilot monitoring noted that the FLT ALT and LAND ALT indicators showed dashes, so they concluded that a double failure of the cabin pressure controller had occurred.
Meanwhile, the altitude of the cabin reached 15,000 feet in an uncontrolled manner. The oxygen masks of the passengers were deployed automatically when the cabin altitude reached 14,000 feet.
The crew declared the emergency situation (MAYDAY) to the air traffic control service, communicating their intentions to carry out an emergency descent.
During the descent, the crew manually regained control of cabin pressurization, after which they decided to cancel the emergency declaration.
The crew decided to divert and land at the Malaga Airport, where they landed normally.

CAUSES:
The investigation was unable to realiably determine the cause of this incident.
1. According to the studies conducted during the investigation into this incident, it may have been caused by two possible faults.
Initially. the #2 cabin pressure controller (CPC2) commanded the outflow valve (OM to open completely. The upset that opened the OFV was caused by corrupted data in the CPC. The source of that corrupted data was either a SEU or the result of failing solder joints.
Later, due to the stiffness of the OFV, the # 1 cabin pressure controller (CPC1) was unable to return it to its closed position and thus stabilize the cabin pressure. This may have bee n a factor contributing to the severity of the depressurization. It was possible to identify what caused the stiffness of the OFV.
2. After the incident, suspecting that both cabin pressure controllers had failed simultaneously, they were replaced; however, various anomalies continued to occur involving the loss of cabin pressure.
3. The aircraft operator did not provide information on what caused the loss of cabin pressure after the cabin pressure controllers were replaced.
Moreover, it is not known if these subsequent incidents were analyzed in detail by the operator.

On 3 March 2018, before the incident, two other incidents involving cabin pressure were re ported. It is thought that the lack of a detailed analysis of these prior incidents by the operator's maintenance technicians could have been a contributing factor in this incident.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: CIAIAC
Report number: IN-008/2018
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

http://www.fomento.gob.es/MFOM/LANG_CASTELLANO/ORGANOS_COLEGIADOS/CIAIAC/INVESTIGACION/2018/IN-008-2018.htm

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft
23 May 2012 D-AGEU Air Berlin 0 Düsseldorf non

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
18-Mar-2018 10:23 harro Added
05-Jun-2019 10:24 harro Updated [Destination airport, Narrative, Accident report, ]
05-Jun-2019 10:25 harro Updated [Departure airport, Destination airport]
27-May-2022 00:33 Ron Averes Updated [Location, Departure airport]

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

The Aviation Safety Network is an exclusive service provided by:
Quick Links:

CONNECT WITH US: FSF on social media FSF Facebook FSF Twitter FSF Youtube FSF LinkedIn FSF Instagram

©2024 Flight Safety Foundation

1920 Ballenger Av, 4th Fl.
Alexandria, Virginia 22314
www.FlightSafety.org