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Date: | Monday 26 September 1955 |
Time: | day |
Type: | English Electric Canberra B Mk 2 |
Owner/operator: | 231 OCU RAF |
Registration: | WK136 |
MSN: | R3/EA3/6650 |
Fatalities: | Fatalities: 1 / Occupants: 4 |
Aircraft damage: | Destroyed |
Location: | Little Stoneham, 3.5 miles east of Stowmarket, Suffolk -
United Kingdom
|
Phase: | Initial climb |
Nature: | Training |
Departure airport: | RAF Bassingbourn, Cambridgeshire |
Destination airport: | RAF Bassingbourn, Cambridgeshire |
Confidence Rating: | Information is only available from news, social media or unofficial sources |
Narrative:EE Canberra B.2 WK136, 231 OCU, RAF: Written off 26/09/1955 - Tailplane incidence (trim) actuator ran away forcing the aircraft into a half loop. The pilot was able to recover to a steep turn, and ordered that the Canberra be abandoned at 20,000 feet. Crashed at Little Stoneham, 3.5 miles East of Stowmarket, Suffolk. Three of the four crew survived (three ejected, one bailed out, one was killed).
Crew:
Pilot/Instructor: Squadron Leader Stanley George Hewitt AFC, (Service Number 152251) ejected, survived OK. He was awarded a Bar to his AFC for outstanding leadership in a dire situation (see below)
Pilot/Student: Flying Officer E. Bates, on rumble seat bailed out, survived OK
Navigator/Instructor: Flying Officer D.E. Taylor, ejected, survived OK
Navigator/Student: Pilot Officer Patrick John Leigh ejected [but didn't release from seat] - killed 26/9/55.
Patrick Leigh is buried in Trusham Churchyard, near Newton Abbott, Devon. Squadron Leader Hewitt's citation (dated 29/11/55) reads as follows:
"Squadron Leader Stanley George HEWITT. A.F.C. (152251), Royal Air Force.
On 26th September, 1955, Squadron Leader Hewitt was the pilot of a Canberra B.2 aircraft giving a demonstration flight to a student crew. During the initial climb, after take-off from R.A.F. Station, Bassingbourn, a serious technical fault developed which made the aircraft virtually uncontrollable. By superb airmanship, Squadron Leader Hewitt so manoeuvred the aircraft that all the occupants were enabled to leave before he finally abandoned it.
This officer's leadership, in this dire emergency, and his display of coolness and exceptional courage in the face of grave danger, were a fine example to all. Squadron Leader Hewitt has been a Squadron Commander at No. 231 Operational Conversion Unit, Bomber Command, for two years and during this period he has consistently displayed devotion to duty of the highest order."
Sources:
1. Halley, James (1999) Broken Wings – Post-War Royal Air Force Accidents Tunbridge Wells: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd. p.1 ISBN 0-85130-290-4.
2. Royal Air Force Aircraft WA100-WZ999 (James J Halley, Air Britain, 1983 p 64)
3. Category Five; A Catalogue of RAF Aircraft Losses 1954 to 2009 by Colin Cummings p.158
4. Wings Over Somerset: Aircraft Crashes since the End of World War II By Peter Forrester
5. National Archives (PRO Kew) File BT233/273:
https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C424394 6. National Archives (PRO Kew) File AVIA 5/34/S2781:
https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C6578561 7.
http://www.ukserials.com/results.php?serial=WK 8.
http://web.archive.org/web/20170421194119/http://www.ejection-history.org.uk:80/PROJECT/YEAR_Pages/1955.htm 9.
http://www.rafcommands.com/forum/showthread.php?19385-Mystery-Aircraft-Crash-Near-RAF-Manby 10.
https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/40642/supplement/6717 Revision history:
Date/time | Contributor | Updates |
17-Jun-2008 15:32 |
JINX |
Added |
10-Apr-2013 00:14 |
Dr. John Smith |
Updated [Cn, Phase, Departure airport, Source, Narrative] |
20-Jul-2014 21:22 |
angels one five |
Updated [Aircraft type, Nature, Destination airport, Narrative] |
12-Nov-2018 21:27 |
Nepa |
Updated [Operator, Operator] |
13-Jan-2020 23:03 |
Dr. John Smith |
Updated [Time, Operator, Source, Narrative] |
14-Jan-2020 19:42 |
stehlik49 |
Updated [Aircraft type, Operator, Operator] |
29-May-2020 14:24 |
Dr. John Smith |
Updated [Operator, Destination airport, Source, Narrative] |
29-May-2020 15:31 |
MIG21 |
Updated [Operator, Location, Operator] |
07-Jun-2020 17:33 |
Dr. John Smith |
Updated [Narrative] |