Serious incident Airbus A321-251N 4R-AND, Wednesday 2 December 2020
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Date:Wednesday 2 December 2020
Time:13:10
Type:Silhouette image of generic A21N model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Airbus A321-251N
Owner/operator:SriLankan Airlines
Registration: 4R-AND
MSN: 7697
Year of manufacture:2017
Engine model:CFMI CFM LEAP-1A32
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 85
Other fatalities:0
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Serious incident
Location:near Chennai -   India
Phase: En route
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:Dhaka-Shahjalal International Airport (DAC/VGHS)
Destination airport:Colombo-Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB/VCBI)
Investigating agency: CAASL
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
SriLankan Airlines flight UL190, an Airbus A321neo, was en route from Dhaka, Bangladesh to Colombo, Sri Lanka. Two hours into the flight, during cruise, at FL 360, the aircraft had experienced NAV ADR disagree and light Alternate Law reversion. The ECAM actions were carried out by the flight crew. They had contacted Indian ATC to inform of their inability to maintain RVSM and to obtain weather information in Colombo and Chennai. Due to heavy rain in Colombo and the multiple failure status of the aircraft, the Pilot in Command decided to divert to Chennai, India. The incident aircraft was ferried to Colombo the next day and resumed service on 10 December 2020.

Probable causes: Based on the shop reports of the components sent for analysis, it can be concluded that the root causes of this incident were, due to loss of redundancy of the Air Data Reference System, due to an in-service failure of the First Officer’s Pitot probe heater and with a combination of faulty standby Air Data Module (ADM 3). The Pitot probe heating failure happened on approach to VGHS, this failure affected the CAS 2 reading when in icing condition. Therefore due to the unreliability of the 2 Air speeds systems, which resulted in the aircraft initially reverting to F/CTL Alternate Law, and the subsequent loss of AP and ATHR.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: CAASL
Report number: 
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 2 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

https://www.bea.aero/en/investigation-reports/notified-events/detail/pannes-systemes-multiples-deroutement/
CAASL

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
24-Dec-2020 20:19 harro Added
16-Feb-2022 12:04 Prometheus Updated [Time, Total occupants, Source, ]
06-Mar-2025 10:27 Prometheus Updated [Source, Narrative, ]
06-Mar-2025 10:28 ASN Updated [Source, Accident report, ]

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