Accident Helibrás HB 350B Esquilo (AS 350) PT-HMD, Thursday 9 June 2022
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Date:Thursday 9 June 2022
Time:19:55 UTC
Type:Silhouette image of generic AS50 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Helibrás HB 350B Esquilo (AS 350)
Owner/operator:Delta Aero Taxi
Registration: PT-HMD
MSN: 1582/HB-1040
Year of manufacture:1982
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Other fatalities:0
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Bulk Carrier YM OPUS in the Bay of São Marcos -   Brazil
Phase: Standing
Nature:Offshore
Departure airport:Bulk Carrier SM GEMINI 2
Destination airport:Ivinhema-Fazenda Experimental Airport, MS (SSIV)
Investigating agency: CENIPA
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
The helicopter rolled over on the deck of a bulk carrier after a precautionary landing.

The aircraft took off from the bulk carrier SM GEMINI 2 bound for SSIV (Delta Helipad, São José de Ribamar, State of Maranhão, on a ferry-flight. Shortly after takeoff, the aircraft emitted atypical sounds, prompting the pilot to perform a precautionary landing on the bulk carrier YM OPUS. After landing, control of the aircraft was lost, and it rolled over on the helideck, colliding with the vessel’s right-hand guardrail.

The aircraft sustained substantial damage. The pilot suffered minor injuries.

Contributing factors.
- Training – undetermined.
The lack of specific training for landings and takeoffs on offshore helidecks meant that the PIC was not qualified for this type of operation, which may have resulted in inadequate performance.
- Organizational culture – a contributor.
The PIC’s intention to get out of the helicopter while it was still running, without another qualified pilot on board, reflected informally institutionalized practices that weakened safety culture and exposed failures in the company’s operational risk management.
- Handling of aircraft flight controls – undetermined.
It is possible that the pilot, upon noticing the unexpected movement of the aircraft, may have acted inappropriately on the controls, pulling the collective pitch control in an attempt to regain stability. This action may have worsened the situation, given that the cyclic control had been locked after landing.
- Decision-making process – a contributor.
At the time the PIC detected the abnormal noise, he was 4.35 NM from the coastline of São Luís. Additionally, there were no indications of system failure or loss of controllability that would have prevented him from continuing to the coastline or returning to the origin helipad.
The decision to perform a precautionary landing on the vessel in question demonstrated difficulty in assessing and analyzing the situation, characterizing an inadequate decision-making process.
- Support systems – a contributor.
Since offshore operations were not included in the operator’s Operations Specifications (EO), the PTO did not prescribe any training for landings and takeoffs at offshore helidecks. Additionally, the helideck of the vessel where the passengers
disembarked was neither certified nor registered with the Directorate of Ports and Coasts (DPC) Helideck Division.
Thus, the lack of adherence to the regulatory requirements of RBAC-135, along with non-compliance with maritime authority regulations, resulted in an operation for which the PIC was not qualified, conducted on an offshore helideck that did not meet applicable standards. These circumstances contributed to the occurrence of the accident.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: CENIPA
Report number: A-070/CENIPA/2022
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 2 years and 12 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

https://www.facebook.com/mundoffshore1/posts/pfbid02MQFZJgKYBK9DC3SrkcGhYzzyCtMU98mwBZqNb9SnLMt3wjFEGX4mh2dirNegiX8Zl
https://aeroin.net/helicoptero-tem-problema-e-faz-pouso-de-emergencia-em-navio-proximo-de-sao-luis/
https://aerossurance.com/uncategorized/brazilian-helideck-rollover-after-precautionary-landing/

https://cdn.jetphotos.com/full/6/23189_1532733380.jpg (photo)

Location

Media:

Flying back from a bulk carrier the pilot suspected a seatbelt was stuck outside the door... aerossurance.com/uncategorize... #offshore #helicopter #flightsafety #aviationsafety

[image or embed]

— Aerossurance (@aerossurance.bsky.social) July 1, 2025 at 8:00 AM

Flying back from a bulk carrier the pilot suspected a seatbelt was stuck outside the door... aerossurance.com/uncategorize... #offshore #helicopter #flightsafety #aviationsafety

[image or embed]

— Aerossurance (@aerossurance.bsky.social) July 1, 2025 at 8:01 AM

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
11-Jun-2022 11:23 Captain Adam Added
11-Jun-2022 13:58 Aerossurance Updated [Aircraft type, Location, Nature, Source, Embed code, ]
05-Jun-2025 15:54 ASN Updated [Time, Location, Nature, Departure airport, Destination airport, Narrative, Category, Accident report, ]
21-Jun-2025 16:51 Aerossurance Updated [Operator, Nature, Departure airport, Narrative, ]
01-Jul-2025 06:32 Aerossurance Updated [Source, ]
01-Jul-2025 06:33 Aerossurance Updated [Phase, ]
01-Jul-2025 07:03 Aerossurance Updated [Embed code, ]

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