Accident Piper PA-28RT-201T N2148J, Sunday 29 May 2022
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Date:Sunday 29 May 2022
Time:16:27 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic P28T model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Piper PA-28RT-201T
Owner/operator:
Registration: N2148J
MSN: 28R-7931012
Year of manufacture:1978
Total airframe hrs:3804 hours
Engine model:Continental TSIO 360FB
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Other fatalities:0
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:Morgan, Texas -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Private
Departure airport:Pampa-Perry Lefors Field, TX (PPA/KPPA)
Destination airport:Houston Southwest Airport, TX (KAXH)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
While in cruise flight, the pilot observed the manifold pressure drop, followed by a loud rattling engine noise with strong vibrations. The pilot shut down the engine and diverted toward a nearby airport. The pilot reported that he thought the airplane was too high on the downwind leg; however, after he turned the airplane onto the final leg, he realized that the headwind would prevent him from making it to the runway. The pilot performed a forced landing into rough terrain short of the runway, which resulted in substantial damage to the right wing.
Postaccident examination of the No. 3 cylinder revealed the cylinder barrel was fractured between the cooling fins and the threaded section used for mounting the cylinder head. A metallurgical examination revealed a fatigue crack that originated at a corrosion pit on the outer diameter surface of the cylinder barrel.
The inboard-facing side of the first cylinder cooling fin was tinted black for a 180° arc, with the center of the arc in line with the fatigue crack. Manufacturer guidance includes inspection of cylinder fins for any signs of oil or soot leakage that might indicate a cylinder or head-to-barrel junction structural integrity breach. The engine was operated about 30 hours since the last annual inspection.

Probable Cause: A partial loss of engine power due to a corrosion-related fatigue crack of the No. 3 cylinder barrel.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: CEN22LA227
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 8 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB CEN22LA227

History of this aircraft

Other occurrences involving this aircraft

27 July 2014 N2148J Private 0 Houston, Texas sub
Gear collapse

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
01-Feb-2024 11:03 ASN Update Bot Added

Corrections or additions? ... Edit this accident description

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