Airprox Serious incident McDonnell Douglas DC-10-10F N40061, Tuesday 2 March 1999
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Date:Tuesday 2 March 1999
Time:11:40 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic DC10 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
McDonnell Douglas DC-10-10F
Owner/operator:Federal Express
Registration: N40061
MSN: 46973/272
Year of manufacture:1978
Total airframe hrs:38908 hours
Engine model:GE CF6
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 3
Other fatalities:0
Aircraft damage: None
Category:Serious incident
Location:30 miles west of Salina, KS -   United States of America
Phase: En route
Nature:Cargo
Departure airport:PDX
Destination airport:MEM
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
A Federal Express DC-10-10F sustained no damage during a near mid-air collision with an American International Airways Lockheed L-1011-385-1-15, 30 miles west of Salina, Kansas.
The aircraft came within an estimated 1/2 mile horizontal and 0 feet vertical separation of each other.
The FAA issued a Final Operational Error/Deviation Report. The report indicated that an ATC controller '...dropped the data block on FDX3207 [DC-10] without transferring communications...' to another controller. The report also indicated that another ATC controller, '...issued CKS303 [L-1011] a frequency change to 125.67 instead of the correct frequency of 127.65. CKS303 acknowledged the wrong frequency correctly by reading back 125.67.' ATC recognized that both airplanes were NORDO but were unable to reestablish radio communications, although several means were tried. The CKS303 First Officer reported he saw the DC-10 at their 8 o'clock position at 1/2 mile and same altitude. He reported he turned to the right 30 degrees. The FDX3207 pilots reported they did not see the L-1011 but felt its wake turbulence. Current FAA regulations do not require any aircraft used exclusively for cargo operations to be equipped with any version of TCAS.

Probable Cause: the ARTCC personnel failed to maintain radio communications with both airplanes and failed to maintain IFR separation standards. Factors relating to the incident were the FAA does not require cargo airplanes to be equipped with TCAS and neither airplane was equipped with TCAS.

Accident investigation:
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Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: CHI99IA100
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 1 year and 9 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB CHI99IA100

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
13-Sep-2024 16:21 ASN Update Bot Added
14-Sep-2024 06:10 ASN Updated [Aircraft type, Cn, Operator, Location, Nature, Departure airport, Destination airport, Narrative, ]

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