Accident Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II 19-5535, Tuesday 28 January 2025
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Date:Tuesday 28 January 2025
Time:12:49 LT
Type:Silhouette image of generic F35 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II
Owner/operator:US Air Force (USAF)
Registration: 19-5535
MSN: AT-16
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Other fatalities:0
Aircraft damage: Destroyed
Category:Accident
Location:Eielson Air Force Base (EIL/PAEI), AK -   United States of America
Phase: Approach
Nature:Military
Departure airport:Fairbanks-Eielson AFB, AK (EIL/PAEI)
Destination airport:Fairbanks-Eielson AFB, AK (EIL/PAEI)
Investigating agency: USAF AIB
Narrative:
On 28 January 2025, at approximately 12:49 the mishap aircraft (MA), an F-35A aircraft, crashed after completing a touch-and-go landing to Runway 32 at Eielson Air Force Base (AFB), Alaska.

The MA was operated out of Eielson AFB, AK, by the 355th Fighter Squadron (FS) and assigned to the 354th Fighter Wing (FW). There were no fatalities. The mishap pilot (MP), assigned to the 354th FW, ejected safely before
impact. He sustained minor, non-life-threatening injuries. The MA was destroyed upon impact, with a total loss valued at $196,500,000. The MA debris was contained within airfield boundaries on Eielson AFB.
The MA was flying as the #3 aircraft in a flight of four F-35A aircraft. After initial takeoff, the MA’s nose landing gear (NLG) did not retract properly due to hydraulic fluid contaminated with water that froze, preventing full strut extension and resulting in the NLG being canted to the left.
After running initial checklists, the NLG was still turned approximately 17 degrees to the left. The MP initiated a conference call with Lockheed Martin engineers through the on-duty supervisor of flying (SOF). The MA held for approximately 50 minutes while the team developed a plan of action. The MP accomplished two touch-and-go landings attempting to recenter the NLG wheel. While both attempts failed to center the NLG wheel, the right main
landing gear (MLG) strut and then left MLG strut did not fully extend after takeoff due to ice forming inside the strut. After the second touch-and-go, all valid Weight on Wheels (WoW) sensors indicated the MA was on the ground, and the MA transitioned to the “on ground” flight control law (i.e., automated ground-operation mode causing the MA to operate as though it was on the ground when flying). However, because it was actually airborne, the MA was
uncontrollable. The pilot successfully ejected and emergency responders were at the scene within a minute.

The accident investigation board (AIB) president found, by a preponderance of the evidence, the cause of the mishap was hydraulic fluid contaminated by water that froze in the NLG and MLG struts. The ice prevented the struts from full extension that led the WoW sensors to declare the MA was on the ground when it was airborne. Additionally, the AIB president found, by a preponderance of the evidence, that crew decision making including those on the in-flight conference call, lack of oversight for the Hazardous Materials program, and lack of adherence to maintenance procedures for hydraulic servicing were substantially contributing factors.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: USAF AIB
Report number: 
Status: Investigation completed
Duration: 7 months
Download report: Final report

Sources:

https://www.eielson.af.mil/News/Display/Article/4047595/press-release-f-35-aircraft-crash-update/
https://www.eielson.af.mil/News/Display/Article/4045320/press-release-aircraft-accident-at-eielson-air-force-base
https://aerossurance.com/air-accidents-incidents/cold-comfort-conference-call-usaf-f-35a-alaska-accident/

News articles:

https://apnews.com/article/f35-air-force-jet-crashes-alaska-b85f19849361ddb3882cdc551f5d0f1d
https://www.adn.com/alaska-news/military/2025/01/28/f-35-crashes-at-eielson-air-force-base-military-officials-say
https://www.twz.com/air/f-35-caught-on-video-tumbling-vertically-into-the-runway-at-alaskan-air-base

Location

Media:



[image or embed]

— Aerossurance (@aerossurance.bsky.social) September 21, 2025 at 10:03 AM

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
29-Jan-2025 02:20 RDV Added
29-Jan-2025 03:11 RobertMB Updated [Time, Location, Phase, Departure airport, Destination airport, Embed code, Narrative, ]
29-Jan-2025 06:54 vasilf Updated [Embed code, ]
29-Jan-2025 11:04 Anon. Updated [Operator, Embed code, ]
29-Jan-2025 18:47 Aerossurance Updated [Operator, ]
30-Jan-2025 09:37 Paradoxial Updated [Source, Narrative, ]
18-Jun-2025 17:16 Anon. Updated [Narrative, ]
30-Aug-2025 07:22 ASN Updated [Narrative, ]
01-Sep-2025 19:01 nhofmann54 Updated [Cn, ]
20-Sep-2025 15:12 Aerossurance Updated [Source, ]
21-Sep-2025 08:05 Aerossurance Updated [Embed code, ]

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