Airprox Incident Lockheed L-1011 TriStar 250 N1739D, Wednesday 8 July 1987
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Date:Wednesday 8 July 1987
Time:16:25 UTC
Type:Silhouette image of generic L101 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar 250
Owner/operator:Delta Air Lines
Registration: N1739D
MSN: 193C-1237
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 172
Other fatalities:0
Aircraft damage: None
Location:1600 km W of Shannon, Ireland -   Atlantic Ocean
Phase: En route
Nature:Passenger - Scheduled
Departure airport:LGW
Destination airport:CVG
Investigating agency: CASB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
Delta Air Lines Flight 37, a Lockheed Tristar L-1011-250 operating a flight from London Gatwick Airport (LGW/EGKK) to Cincinnati International Airport (CVG/KCVG), was flying at FL310 when it began deviating south of its track. The aircraft crossed paths with Continental Airlines Flight 25, a Boeing 747-200 (N608PE) flying from London to Newark maintaining the same altitude. The front half of the Lockheed Tristar passed beneath the rear section of the Boeing 747 with less than 100 feet of vertical separation.

Probable Cause: A navigation error resulting from an INS data input error led to the near collision. The error was not detected because the crew, who were relatively inexperienced with Atlantic crossings, did not perform adequate cross-checks of the INS. The company did not provide clear direction on the INS procedures to be followed. ATC did not query the error in the crew's estimated time of arrival over the next reporting point, nor was there a procedural requirement to do so at the time.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: CASB
Report number: 87-A74947
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

https://web.archive.org/web/20041118223602if_/http://www.avsaf.org/reports/Canadian_reports/1987.07.08_DeltaAirlines_37&ContinentalAirlines_25.pdf

Location

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
02-Jul-2025 09:30 RandomInfinite Added
02-Jul-2025 09:31 ASN Updated [Aircraft type, Accident report, ]

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