Accident Bell 214B-1 N214B,
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ASN Wikibase Occurrence # 168965
 
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Date:Friday 17 September 2004
Time:13:00
Type:Silhouette image of generic B214 model; specific model in this crash may look slightly different    
Bell 214B-1
Owner/operator:Central Copters Inc.
Registration: N214B
MSN: 28039
Year of manufacture:1978
Total airframe hrs:7810 hours
Engine model:Allied Signal T-55 O8D
Fatalities:Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Aircraft damage: Substantial
Category:Accident
Location:near Aspen, CO -   United States of America
Phase: Approach
Nature:Unknown
Departure airport:Aspen, CO (ASE)
Destination airport:Aspen, CO (ASE)
Investigating agency: NTSB
Confidence Rating: Accident investigation report completed and information captured
Narrative:
According to the pilot, as he brought the helicopter to a 90-foot hover, he felt a "slight shudder" as the engine experienced a compressor stall. He stated that the engine rpm dropped to idle and he noticed the fuel flow had dropped to "idle fuel flow." He turned the helicopter downhill and attempted a forced landing on a nearby ski slope. The helicopter struck the ground with its nose, slid approximately 30 feet, and rolled over on its left side. The impact crushed the forward section of the fuselage, buckled the tail boom, and separated the vertical fin, tail rotor assembly, and both landing gear skids. The engine continued to run at idle after the helicopter came to rest. During a serviceability inspection of the engine's wire harness, a broken wire was located in the overspeed control unit's cannon plug. The wire in the "crimp type" cannon plug had been repaired with a solder joint, which is not allowed due to the close tolerance of the pins. According to the technician, the broken wire condition, in itself, would not engage the overspeed system or result in the loss of engine power. However, it was noted that, due to the close tolerance of the pins, any movement of the broken wire could enable the solder joint on one pin to touch the other pin. During a bench test, the technician stated that he "shorted pin B to pin C." This shorted condition resulted in the inadvertent activation of the fuel shut-off valve, which would result in the reduction of engine power to approximately 50 percent.


Probable Cause: the inadvertent activation of the engine's fuel shut off valve, resulting in the reduction of engine power to 50 percent due to an improper cannon plug wire repair on the engine's wire harness assembly. Contributing factors include the improper wire repair, the low altitude, and the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Accident investigation:
cover
  
Investigating agency: NTSB
Report number: DEN04LA145
Status: Investigation completed
Duration:
Download report: Final report

Sources:

NTSB: https://www.ntsb.gov/_layouts/ntsb.aviation/brief.aspx?ev_id=20040923X01483&key=1

Revision history:

Date/timeContributorUpdates
20-Aug-2014 21:15 Aerossurance Added
03-Sep-2014 15:39 TB Updated [Aircraft type, Cn, Location, Damage]
07-Dec-2017 18:44 ASN Update Bot Updated [Time, Cn, Operator, Nature, Departure airport, Destination airport, Source, Damage, Narrative]

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